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			by Paul CudenecAugust 02, 
			2022
 
			from
			
			WinterOak Website
 
 
 
 
  
			  
			
 
			The so-called
			
			Great Reset is nothing but the 
			extension and violent acceleration of a longstanding process.
 Over the decades, I have often despaired at the general apathy of my 
			fellow citizens in the face of the dark forces which I could clearly 
			see - and feel - gathering.
 
 Wondering how we could ever hope to see a mass uprising against the 
			dominant system, I sometimes comforted myself with the thought that 
			one day "they" would become so arrogant, or impatient, that they 
			would push things too far, beyond the limits of what humankind is 
			collectively prepared to tolerate.
 
 What we have been experiencing for the last two years could well be 
			that moment, so that the Great Reset would prove to be not just the 
			extension of the existing process, but its culmination, the hubris 
			which announces its final demise, its nemesis.
 
 
			  
			
			 
			  
			So what is this "process" I am talking about?
 
			  
			There are lots of 
			different ways of describing it.  
				
				It is the increase of centralizing 
			power, the tightening of control, the growth of "the economy", the 
			ever-closer convergence of power and money. 
			Today I want to focus on one concept which I think is key to 
			understanding the essence of this process, namely "development". 
				
				The term, in English, is a very broad and ambiguous one, which 
			allows it to be seriously misused and manipulated.
 Sometimes it is used in the intransitive context to refer to 
			something that happens by itself, from the inside, like the 
			development of a child's abilities or character as it grows into an 
			adult, the development of somebody's understanding or the 
			development of a particular culture.
 
 In this sense, it carries the implications of being natural and 
			positive - resonances which serve to disguise the quite different 
			qualities of other applications of the same word.
 
 Development used in a transitive sense refers to actions taken from 
			the outside to develop a certain thing.
 
 It could refer to what I am doing right now - the development of an 
			idea or an argument.
   
				This kind of development is the act of 
			organizing various elements (information, personal experience, 
			opinions) in order to create something which is (hopefully!) 
			coherent and useful. 
			Again, this sense carries positive implications which can be used to 
			camouflage the reality behind other processes with the same semantic 
			label.
 
			  
			
			 
			  
			In terms of the historical process I referred to, development could 
			broadly be applied to the industrialization which began in the 
			country of my birth in the 18th century and subsequently spread 
			across what we term the West.
 
 Here we can immediately see how the other meanings of the word 
			"development" obscure our understanding of the industrial variety.
 
				
				The first, intransitive, association can lead us into imagining that 
			industry was something that "developed" organically, all by itself, 
			as the unfolding of a natural socio-economic evolution.
 And the second, transitive, association could make us assume that 
			industrial development was a positive process of using our 
			collective intelligence to organize something useful for society.
 
			Conventional opinion within industrial society usually amounts to a 
			combination of these two, faulty, interpretations:  
				
				people tend to 
			imagine that the natural evolution of our collective intelligence 
			leads us to organize this inevitable and ongoing development. 
			Continuous industrial development has been the background to all our 
			lives, but it is not necessarily something of which we are always 
			conscious.
 For me, the form in which it first became visible and real was that 
			of what in England is called "property development", namely the 
			building of houses, shops and factories on what was previously 
			"undeveloped" land.
 
 
			  
			 
			  
			My first encounter with this phenomenon was when I was about ten 
			years old and living on the very southern edge of the London 
			conurbation.
 
 One summer day I discovered, with some school-friends, what seemed 
			to me like an amazing paradise - a meadow, ringed with trees, with a 
			tiny stream running through the middle of it, over which we leapt 
			time and time again, tumbling and laughing into the lush green 
			grass.
 
 Some time later I went back there to taste again that moment of pure 
			happiness and discovered that somebody had left mysterious piles of 
			large concrete pipes in our field.
 
 Being children, we didn't care too much, had no idea what all this 
			meant, and happily spent the afternoon clambering around, and 
			through, these pipes.
 
 But the second time I went back, the field was a housing estate and 
			there was no more grass, no more stream, no more playing.
 
 A few years later, my mother bought, as a present for an elderly 
			friend, a book of photographs of the local area dating from the 
			beginning of the 20th century, when this lady was a girl.
 
 Glancing through the images, I noticed that one of them apparently 
			showed a road that I knew well. But I couldn't believe it was the 
			same place.
 
 In the photograph was a simple country lane, surrounded on all sides 
			by trees, along which a man was leading a horse and cart.
 
 The road that I knew in the 1970s, although still called a "lane", 
			was lined with identical 1930s houses along its whole length and was 
			intersected by one of the busiest traffic routes out of London.
 
 
			  
			 
			  
			Suddenly I understood why older people had always referred to the 
			local suburban shopping parade as "the village".
 
				
				It really had been a 
				village when they first knew it! 
			How could everything have 
			changed so quickly, within the living memory of people I personally 
			knew?
 I could never see the area in which I had always lived in the same 
			way again and later chose to live and work outside of London, in 
			Sussex, where I discovered villages and country lanes which no 
			longer existed in the area where I grew up.
 
 For a long time I was happy there. I felt I was breathing an air 
			which had been denied me for too long.
 
 But, of course, I wasn't safe from the advance of development, whose 
			principal requirement is that it must never slow down, let alone 
			stop.
 
 All around me were appearing new housing developments, new roads to 
			serve the houses, more new houses to fill the spaces opened up by 
			the new roads, new shopping precincts to serve the people living in 
			the houses and more new roads to take them there.
 
 Both in my work as a journalist on a local newspaper and in my 
			parallel role as a campaigner trying to protect the countryside, I 
			came to understand the mechanisms by which this development came to 
			happen.
 
 The first thing I observed was that there was always local 
			opposition to any proposed development on a greenfield area - the 
			bigger the project, the greater the opposition.
 
 
			  
			 
			  
			But this opposition was very rarely successful.
 
 Several methods were used to ensure that development triumphed over 
			the wishes of the local people.
 
 The first was for local politicians and officials to denigrate 
			opponents of the scheme in question, in which ever way seemed most 
			appropriate.
 
 If the opponents were local people living close to the proposed 
			development, they were selfish individuals termed NIMBYs - Not In 
			My Back Yard.
 
 If people from further away were involved, who could not be accused 
			of having a purely personal interest, they were dubbed "outside 
			agitators" or "rent-a-mob troublemakers".
 
 In this way, no dissent could ever be seen as legitimate.
 
 Alongside this approach came the inevitable narrative that the 
			development was badly "needed", providing homes for families, jobs 
			for workers, or a "boost" for the local economy.
 
 This argument was welded to the message that there was something 
			inevitable about the whole process, that losing green space to 
			concrete and tarmac was simply something one had to accept in life.
 
 I also came across a degree of corruption, of course, of very close 
			connections between local officials and the property development 
			businesses whose projects they authorized.
 
 
			  
			 
			  
			But behind these levels of propaganda and corruption was something 
			else, something even more important: the "need" for development was 
			written into the bureaucratic planning structures devised by central 
			government, with which local authorities had to comply.
 
 All that the local council could really decide was where this 
			development would be accommodated.
 
 So even if the people living in an area were unanimously against a 
			certain development, even if they had somehow, miraculously, managed 
			to elect representatives who were prepared to respect their 
			opposition, all that could be achieved was,
 
				
				for that development 
				to be delayed, modified in some way so as to make it more 
				acceptable or, at the very best, displaced to some other corner 
				of the local area where the residents were less vociferous or 
				influential. 
			The overall process of 
			development itself was sacrosanct and officially ensured.
 All the language and arguments in favor of development therefore 
			served not so much to convince people that it was necessary, as to 
			cloak the reality that it would in any case be imposed on them 
			against their will by central power.
 
 This is important, as we will see later…
 
 There are, of course, lots of different kinds of "development".
 
 Wolfgang Sachs describes, in 
			
			The Development Dictionary, a 
			very insightful resource on this subject, how the idea of 
			development used to be based on the notion of a nation-state's 
			transition from agrarian to industrial status.
 
				
				"The state was 
				conventionally considered to be the main actor, and the national 
				society the main target, of development planning". 1 
			But in the closing 
			decades of the last century the phenomenon outgrew the national 
			scale and turned into globalization. 
			  
			For Sachs, development 
			and 
			globalization are one and the same phenomenon.  
			  
			He says: 
				
				"Globalization can be 
				aptly understood as development without nation-states". 2 
			A narrative is always 
			needed to dress up development and sell it to the public.
 
			  
			 
			  
			As Gustavo Esteva points out in the same book, the promotion 
			of development as a good thing, as a worthy and humanitarian cause, 
			depends on the theoretical existence of,
 
				
				"the undignified 
				condition called underdevelopment". 3 
			He writes:  
				
				"In order for someone 
				to conceive the possibility of escaping from a particular 
				condition, it is necessary first to feel that one has fallen 
				into that condition.    
				For those who make up 
				two-thirds of the world's population today, to think of 
				development - of any kind of development - requires first the 
				perception of themselves as underdeveloped, with the whole 
				burden of connotations that this carries". 4 
			This idea of 
			"underdevelopment" is, he concludes,  
				
				"a manipulative trick 
				to involve people in struggles for getting what the powerful 
				want to impose on them". 5 
			The term "poverty" is 
			used in the same way.  
			  
			Certain ways of life are 
			designated with this term and the people and communities involved 
			are identified as a "problem" for which development can provide the 
			solution.
 Those pushing this agenda are happy to cynically exploit the naivety 
			of those who fall for the lie and enthusiastically jump aboard the 
			bandwagon of "helping" those who have not yet been turned into what
			Otto Ulrich calls,
 
				
				"a mechanical cog in 
				a great production apparatus dominated by the world market".
				6 
			In Europe, a key 
			institution promoting development is The Organization for 
			Economic Co-operation and Development, founded sixty years ago.
			7
 Its slogan speaks of,
 
				
				"better policies for 
				better lives", by means of, again in its own words, 
				"accelerating development". 
			  
			 
			  
			This body started out its life as the Organization for European 
			Economic Co-operation (OEEC), formed to administer the USA's Marshall 
			Plan aid for the "building back better" of Europe after the 
			devastation of the Second World War.
 
 The OEEC officially turned into 
			
			the OECD at a ceremony in 1960 at 
			the Chateau de la Muette in Paris, which is still the organization's 
			headquarters.
 
 Coincidentally, this building originally belonged to a member of the 
			French branch of
			
			the Rothschild family, who have 
			played such a key historical role in development, of railways, all 
			over the world, of the Suez Canal, of mining, and who were also 
			pre-eminent, as the company boasts on its website, in the,
 
				
				"development of the 
				sovereign bond market, beginning in Europe and Russia, and 
				expanding to every continent". 8 
			Rothschild and Co add 
			that the foundations for their current success were laid during the 
			Second World War when they established their business presence in 
			the USA and were thus able to vastly expand their global operation, 
				
				"opening offices in 
				every major market around the world". 
			A key role in pushing the 
			idea of development has also been played by 
			
			the United Nations, set 
			up on the initiative of the USA at the end of the Second World War.
 In the Preamble to its Founding Charter in 1945, it announced its 
			determination,
 
				
				"to promote social 
				progress and better standards of life... and to employ 
				international machinery for the promotion of the economic and 
				social advancement of all peoples". 9 
			  
			 
			  
			The "First UN Development Decade" between 1960 and 1970, which 
			claimed to identify a problem with "underdeveloped" people, again 
			insisted that its aim was to improve the quality of their lives.
 
				
				This spin was 
				reflected in the name of the development body it spawned in 
				1963, the United Nations Research Institute for Social 
				Development.    
				Social development.
				Nothing to do with 
				money...! 
			In 1970 it launched an 
			International Development Strategy and an associated UN resolution 
			announced a unified approach to development and planning,  
				
				"which would fully 
				integrate the economic and social components in the formulation 
				of policies and programs". 
			This declared that its 
			aims were to, 
				
				"leave no sector of 
				the population outside the scope of change and development" and 
				"to give high priority to the development of human potentials... 
				the provision of employment opportunities and meeting the needs 
				of children". 10 
			That is to say the 
			"needs" of children as defined by those who aim to extract maximum 
			profit from developing their human potential.
 In 1986 the UN went even further when it published its 
			Declaration on the Right to Development. 11
 
 Although this text clearly identified the aim of establishing what 
			it called,
 
				
				"a new international 
				economic order", it hid this agenda behind the absurd statement 
				that "the right to development is an inalienable human right".
 "States have the primary responsibility for the creation of 
				national and international conditions favorable to the 
				realization of the right to development", it insisted.
 
			  
			 
			  
				
				"States have the duty 
				to co-operate with each other in ensuring development and 
				eliminating obstacles to development".
 "Sustained action is required to promote more rapid development 
				of developing countries".
 
			And the final passage, 
			Article 10, declares:  
				
				"Steps should be 
				taken to ensure the full exercise and progressive enhancement of 
				the right to development, including the formulation, adoption 
				and implementation of policy, legislative and other measures at 
				the national and international levels". 
			And that is what we have 
			seen shaping up over the subsequent decades...
 In 1990 the United Nations Development Program published its 
			first Human Development Report, defending the inalienable 
			right of all human beings to be developed. 12
 
				
				Then ten years later, in 2000, it launched its 
				Millennium 
			Development Goals, based on the International Development 
			Goals drawn up at Chateau de la Muette by the OECD's Development Assistance Committee. 
				13
 Private-public partnerships were very much encouraged.
   
				Goal 8 was, 
					
					"to develop a global 
				partnership for development", which could mean "cooperation with 
				pharmaceutical companies" or making available the "benefits of 
				new technologies" by working with Big Tech. 14 
			  
			 
			  
			Collaborating closely with the United Nations on creating these 
			global development-imposing infrastructures has been the World Bank 
			Group, which in fact has a treaty-based relationship with the UN 
			that dates back to its founding. 15
 
 Describing itself as "the world's largest development institution", 
			it was founded in 1944 (again at that key historical moment at the 
			end of the Second World War) as the International Bank for 
			Reconstruction and Development and, like the OECD, it was 
			originally involved in making loans to facilitate the post-war Build 
			Back Better. 16
 
 It is worth considering 
			
			Klaus Schwab and Thierry 
			Malleret's comment in their 2020 book 
						
						Covid-19 - The Great Reset 
						that wars, like pandemics,
 
				
				"have the potential 
				to be a transformative crisis of previously unimaginable 
				proportions". 
			They wrote: 
				
				"World War II was the 
				quintessential transformational war, triggering not only 
				fundamental changes to the global order and the global economy, 
				but also entailing radical shifts in social attitudes and 
				beliefs that eventually paved the way for radically new policies 
				and social contract provisions". 17 
			When there was no more 
			money to be made from post-war reconstruction,
			
			the World Bank shifted its focus 
			towards "development", with a heavy emphasis on infrastructure such 
			as dams, electrical grids, irrigation systems, and roads.
 It has also long been interested in so-called,
 
				
				"rural development", 
				aiming to "increase production and raise productivity" by means 
				of what it calls a "transition from traditional isolation".
				 
			The World Bank would like 
			to enable the, 
				
				"transfer of people 
				out of low productivity agriculture into more rewarding 
				pursuits". 18 
			Rewarding for whom, 
			exactly?
 Gradually the World Bank built up a network of institutions, 
			including the International Finance Corporation (IFC), which 
			allowed it, in its own words, to,
 
				
				"connect global 
				financial resources to the needs of developing countries" under 
				the feel-good catchphrase of "ending extreme poverty and 
				boosting shared prosperity". 19 
			  
			 
			  
			What this connection actually means is clear from the IFC's own 
			reports.
 
			  
			While boasting that, 
			since 1956, it has, 
				
				"invested more than 
				$321 billion in emerging markets and developing economies", it 
				also stresses:  
					
					"IFC operates on 
					a commercial basis. We invest exclusively in for-profit 
					projects in developing countries". 20 
			It is not for nothing 
			that the World Bank/IFC use the slogan, 
				
				"Creating Markets, 
				Creating Opportunities". 21 
			For all the do-good 
			language, the bottom line is that, 
				
				investment, like 
				development, is 
			really about making money and accumulating power... 
			In this light, it is hardly surprising that the World Bank was an 
			enthusiastic partner of the UN in pushing its Millennium 
			Development Goals and its global partnership for greed.
 As it admitted:
 
				
				"The World Bank is 
				committed to helping achieve the MDGs because, simply put, these 
				goals are our goals". 22 
			The World Bank has been 
			peddling the green-washing scam of so-called "sustainable 
			development" for quite a while now.
 As far back as 1988, its senior vice-president David Hopper 
			was announcing that it would be getting involved in,
 
				
				"formulating, 
				implementing and enforcing environmental policies". 23 
			And, needless to say, the 
			World Bank is fully behind the United Nations Sustainable 
			Development Goals, adopted in 2015 and targeting 2030 as their 
			completion date.  
			  
			It declares that these 
			are, 
				
				"an historic global 
				achievement", boasts that they were "formulated with strong 
				participation from the World Bank Group" and are, of course, 
				"fully consistent" with its own dubious goals. 24 
			  
			 
			  
			In fact, in 2018 it signed a Strategic Partnership Framework with 
			
			the UN to push the SDGs and help bring about all sorts of noble 
			outcomes, such as,
 
				
				"helping countries 
				attract and manage private capital" so they can "achieve 
				measurable results at scale to transform their economies and 
				societies" and "build human capital". 25 
			The World Bank/United 
			Nations - which seem to be so close that they are almost the same 
			thing - are also keen on, 
				
				"enhancing countries' 
				digital data capacities to improve implementation and maximize 
				positive development impacts" and "harnessing data to improve 
				development outcomes". 
			In reality, the 
			"sustainable" development they are promoting is every bit of an 
			oxymoron as "equitable" development, being just another aspect of 
			the camouflage with which its proponents hide the reality of their 
			insidious agenda from public view.
 As Esteva writes,
 
				
				"Sustainable 
				development has been explicitly conceived as a strategy for 
				sustaining 'development', not for supporting the flourishing and 
				enduring of an infinitely diverse natural and social life". 
				26 
			The real significance of 
			the UNSDGs is as the administrative foundation of the totalitarian 
			technocratic dystopia which the money-power is 
			
			currently trying to 
			impose on us.
 They essentially amount to the same thing, on a global scale, as the 
			planning criteria which force local councils to override public 
			opinion and develop green spaces.
 
 They fix certain development objectives - goals as they term them - 
			into law so that they have to be imposed on the public, whatever the 
			views of that public.
 
 But because they don't want this profoundly undemocratic situation 
			to be visible, they also construct the propaganda layer which aims, 
			like the propaganda about the need for local "development", to 
			conceal the true nature of the process.
 
 The propaganda for the UNSDGs amounts to everything "woke" and 
			"progressive", an official saccharine liberal agenda which has now 
			crept into every part of our culture.
 
 
			  
			 
			  
			And, just as people who oppose new roads, railways, factories or 
			housing estates being built over the countryside are condemned as 
			being "selfish" or "anti-social", so are opponents of the 
			
			SDGs also 
			condemned as being politically unacceptable.
 
 Because the development mafia depicts itself as representing "good", 
			all those who go against its agenda must necessarily be "bad":
 
				
				reactionary, right-wing, conspiracy theorists... 
			But, in reality, this represents a remarkable inversion of the 
			truth.  
				
				The "goodness" of 
				development may be enshrined in law and chorused from every 
				direction, but it is nevertheless non-existent... 
			The process which calls 
			itself "development" in fact equates to nothing other than 
			destruction, in every context. 
				
				It is the destruction of nature, now seen as a mere resource to be 
			used for development or as an empty undeveloped space in which 
			development could, should and, ultimately, must take place.
 It is the destruction of natural human communities, whose 
			self-sufficiency gets in the way of the advance of development, and 
			of authentic human culture and traditional values, which are 
			incompatible with the dogma and domination of development.
 
			In the words of 
			
			Ivan Illich:  
				
				"Development can be 
				imagined as a blast of wind that blows people off their feet, 
				out of their familiar space, and places them on an artificial 
				platform, a new structure of living". 27 
			  
			 
			  
			It involves the destruction of individual autonomy, since human 
			beings are seen as nothing more than human resources, human capital, 
			to feed the unending appetite of development.
 
 Development also implies the destruction of democracy, as the goals 
			of development are imposed on us by mechanisms hidden from general 
			public view.
 
 All in all, development amounts to the negation of all that is 
			organic, all that is living. It is 
			
			vitaphobic.
 
 And why does development exist, what is the purpose behind all this 
			destruction? It is nothing more than money and power, which are the 
			same thing in our society.
 
 What is being "developed" in all these various life-destroying ways 
			is, in fact, the money and power of those who initiated and imposed 
			the process.
 
 Their money "develops" because they extract a profit from all these 
			destructive activities and because they lend money, at interest, to 
			governments in order to "finance" huge projects represented as being 
			for the common or national good.
 
 Where they got this money from in the first place - whether it is 
			rightfully theirs or a creation of wealth out of thin air from 
			dubious bookmaking practices - is another matter.
 
 
			  
			 
			  
			But what is for sure is that debts owed to such financiers give them 
			even more leverage over governments and the ability to insist on yet 
			more "development" in order to generate the money needed to keep the 
			repayments coming.
 
			  
			They will, of course,  
				
				be 
			very happy to "finance" this next phase of development, which is 
			always lurking on the horizon as a seemingly unavoidable economic 
			necessity.
 This is blackmail on an unimaginably vast scale. Unending, spiraling 
			blackmail.
   
				Sustainable blackmail...! 
			So those behind "development" have been destroying everything of 
			real value in our natural world and our human societies in the 
			pursuit of personal wealth and power. 
				
				And they have taken care to conceal this crime behind all the 
			positive-sounding rhetoric associated with development on every 
			level. 
			Far from being something inherently good, development therefore 
			represents something which is very close to what we might call 
			
			evil.
 We have seen so many signs of this evil in all the development we 
			have been collectively enduring for many centuries.
 
 
			  
			
			 
			  
				
				Rivers turned black 
				and the air turned toxic by the pollution of industrial 
				development.
 Forests razed, land desecrated, species wiped out by its endless 
				greed.
 
 Children crushed to death by its machineries, lives ruined and 
				cut short by decades of thankless toil in its factories, mines 
				and sweatshops.
 
 Communities across the world ripped from the land, ripped from 
				each other, ripped from the happy natural lives that should have 
				been their birthright.
 
 All meaning and value stolen from our existences, everything 
				reduced to profit and concealed by lies.
 
			As Sachs writes:  
				
				"Suspicion grows that 
				development was a misconceived enterprise from the beginning. 
				Indeed, it is not the failure of development which has to be 
				feared, but its success.    
				What would a 
				completely developed world look like?" 28 
			It would simply be a dead 
			world.
 
			  
			 
			  
			Since 2020, the evil inherent to this development-based system has 
			become much more visible to many more of us.
 
 We have seen,
 
				
				people forbidden to gather together, made to cover 
			their faces with masks, told not to touch each other.    
				Children have been 
			prevented from playing together, old people left to die alone 
			without someone to hold their hand during their final hours, 
			millions and millions of people reduced to a state of cowering fear 
			by the manipulative lies of the system as it seeks to ramp up its 
			malignant control. 
			This expansion of power is now threatening our very bodies, which it 
			claims as its own.
 It wants to infect us with its gene-altering chemicals, pollute our 
			bodies with its nanotechnology, control our fertility, imprison us - 
			"center us", as the United Nations puts it 29 - in 
			
			smart 
			cities, digital concentration camps in which our online virtual 
			twins are used as lucrative sources of speculation and profit for 
			impact investment vampires in their psychopathic plans for a whole 
			new kind of "human development" that is indistinguishable from 
			slavery.
 
				
				This thing we call 
				development is a force of darkness and so to oppose 
				it we need to harness the power of light.
 Light, first of all, to illuminate the truth of 
				this entity's activities, its destruction, blackmail and 
				concealment.
 
			  
			 
			  
			As we have seen, its first line of defense is the pretence that 
			"development" has no sinister intent and is just an inevitable and 
			natural part of human evolution.
 
				
				If we can break 
				through that line of defense, by exposing its real raw agenda, 
				its physical power will be visible and thus open to general 
				attack. 
			But we also need to 
			harness the light in what we might call a spiritual sense.
 Because development is vitaphobic, we need to summon up the power of 
			life itself to fight it.
 
				
				This power is within each and every one of us.   
				It does not start 
			with us, but comes to us from the wider living organism of which we 
			are part, the organism which is being murdered by the dark force of 
			development.
 We can access this vital energy, individually and then collectively, 
			only if we really want to, if we are prepared to lower all the 
			barriers of subjectivity and separation behind which we have learned 
			to hide.
 
			First of all, this means, 
				
				searching for our 
				real selves, which cannot be found in the virtual online 
				identities currently being constructed for us, of course, nor in 
				the legal identity given to us by the state, nor even in the 
				sense of individual identity provided by the ego.
 Our real self, we will find, is a self which knows itself to be 
				merely a part of a greater reality.
 
			We can discover ourselves 
			to be part of the place where we live, modeled and adapted to the 
			landscape, the climate, the food that grows there:  
				
				we are shaped by this 
				place and it, in turn, is shaped by us. 
			  
			 
			  
				
				We can discover 
				ourselves to be part of a community, to be surrounded not by 
				anonymous strangers whom we do our best to avoid, but by fellow 
				beings who share our belonging to that local place and with whom 
				we could forge networks of mutual aid, solidarity and autonomy.
 We can discover ourselves to be part of the living world, human 
				nodes in a great network of organic interaction which amounts to 
				one enormous and unimaginably complex organism.
 
 And we can discover ourselves to be part of the entire universe, 
				to be one tiny nerve-ending of a living cosmic whole.
 
			It is the vital energy of 
			this cosmic whole, the energy that animates and propels every facet 
			of its healthy living, that we might call the light.
 We can only draw on this light, this energy, when we know 
			that it is there.
 
				
				Knowledge of the 
				light, however we choose to describe it, involves knowledge of 
				our belonging, it involves knowledge of unity. 
			The darkness represented 
			by development knows only separation and fragmentation.
			 
			  
			Its reign of quantity, to 
			use René Guénon's term, 
				
				is based on the idea 
				of multiplication, of an endless accumulation of objects, 
				possessions, so-called wealth. 
			But within a given finite 
			context, such as our world, this multiplication can only amount to 
			division: 
				
				it merely slices up 
				the existing unity into billions of smaller pieces, cut off from 
				each other and from the whole. 
			The light, the knowledge 
			of unity, gives us the power to combat that fragmentation and 
			restore the reign of quality and living authenticity.
 We need to allow ourselves to be flooded by this light, to be 
			taken over by it and used by it in whatever way is necessary to free 
			our world from the vile and all-destroying monster which goes by the 
			name of "development"...
 
			  
			  
			  
			  
			
			AUDIO 
			  
			  
			
			Post-recorded Audio Version
 
			  
			  
			NOTES
 
				
					
					
					Wolfgang 
					Sachs, 'Preface to the New Edition’, 
					
					The Development Dictionary: A Guide to Knowledge as Power, 
					ed. Wolfgang Sachs (London/New York, Zed Books, 2010), p. 
					vii.
					
					Sachs, 
					'Preface to the New Edition’, The Development Dictionary, 
					p. vii.
					
					Gustavo 
					Esteva, 'Development’, The Development Dictionary, 
					p. 2.
					
					Esteva, p. 
					3.
					
					Esteva, p. 
					3.
					
					Otto 
					Ulrich, 'Technology’, The Development Dictionary, 
					p. 320. 
					
					
					https://www.oecd.org/
					
					
					
					
					https://www.rothschildandco.com/en/about-us/our-story/
					
					Preamble to 
					the Charter of the United Nations, New York: UN Office of 
					Public Information, 1968). cit. Wolfgang Sachs, 'One World’,
					The Development Dictionary, p. 112.
					
					UNRISD, 
					The Quest for a Unified Approach to Development 
					(Geneva: UNRISD, 1980), cit. Estava, p. 10.
					
					
					
					un.org/en/events/righttodevelopment/declaration.shtml
					
					
					
					
					http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/what-humandevelopment
					
					
					
					
					https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millennium_Development_Goals
					
					
					
					
					https://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/pdf/Goal_8_fs.pdf
					
					
					
					
					https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/sdgs-2030-agenda
					
					
					
					
					https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/history
					
					Klaus 
					Schwab, Thierry Malleret, Covid-19: The Great Reset 
					(Geneva: WEF, 2020), e-book. Edition 1.0, 5%
					
					World Bank,
					Assault on World Poverty (Baltimore, Md.: Johns 
					Hopkins University Press, 1975), cit. Arturo Escobar, 
					'Planning’, The Development Dictionary, pp. 152-53.
					
					
					
					
					https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/history
					
					
					
					
					https://www.ifc.org/wps/wcm/connect/corp_ext_content/ifc_external_corporate_site/home
					
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