
	by Tom Burghardt
	April 23, 2012
	from 
	GlobalResearch Website
	
	 
	
	 
	
		
			| 
			Tom Burghardt is a researcher 
			and activist  
			based in the San Francisco Bay Area.
			 
			In addition to publishing in 
			Covert Action Quarterly and Global Research, he is a Contributing 
			Editor with Cyrano's Journal Today.  
			His articles can be read on 
			Dissident Voice, Pacific Free Press, Uncommon Thought Journal, and 
			the whistleblowing website WikiLeaks.  
			He is the editor of Police 
			State America: U.S. Military "Civil Disturbance" Planning, 
			distributed by AK Press and has contributed to the new book The 
			Global Economic Crisis: The Great Depression of the XXI Century. | 
	
	
	
 
	
	From driftnet surveillance to data mining and 
	link analysis, the secret state has weaponized our data, "criminal evidence, 
	ready for use in a trial," as 
	
	Cryptohippie famously warned.
	
		
		No longer the exclusive domain of intelligence agencies, a highly-profitable 
	Surveillance-Industrial Complex emerged in the 1980s with the deployment of 
	the NSA-GCHQ 
		ECHELON intercept system. 
	
	
	As investigate journalist Nicky Hager 
	revealed in CovertAction Quarterly back in 1996:
	
		
		The ECHELON system is not designed to 
		eavesdrop on a particular individual's e-mail or fax link. Rather, the 
		system works by indiscriminately intercepting very large quantities of 
		communications and using computers to identify and extract messages of 
		interest from the mass of unwanted ones. 
		 
		
		A chain of secret interception facilities 
		has been established around the world to tap into all the major 
		components of the international telecommunications networks. Some 
		monitor communications satellites, others land-based communications 
		networks, and others radio communications. 
		 
		
		ECHELON links together all these facilities, 
		providing the US and its allies with the ability to intercept a large 
		proportion of the communications on the planet.
		
		With the exponential growth of fiber optic and wireless networks, the 
		mass of data which can be "mined" for "actionable intelligence," 
		covering everything from eavesdropping on official enemies to blanket 
		surveillance of dissidents is now part of the landscape: no more visible 
		to the average citizen than ornamental shrubbery surrounding a strip 
		mall.
	
	
	That process will become even more ubiquitous.
	
	 
	
	As James Bamford pointed out in 
	
	Wired 
	Magazine, 
	
		
		"the Pentagon is attempting to expand its 
		worldwide communications network, known as the Global Information Grid, 
		to handle yottabytes (10 to the 24th bytes) of data. (A yottabyte is a 
		septillion bytes - so large that no one has yet coined a term for the 
		next higher magnitude.)"
		
		"It needs that capacity because, according to a recent report by Cisco, 
		global Internet traffic will quadruple from 2010 to 2015," Bamford 
		reported, "reaching 966 exabytes per year. (A million exabytes equal a 
		yottabyte)... 
		 
		
		Thus, the NSA's need for a 
		1-million-square-foot data storehouse. Should the agency ever fill the 
		Utah center with a yottabyte of information, it would be equal to about 
		500 quintillion (500,000,000,000,000,000,000) pages of text."
	
	
	A former top NSA official turned whistleblower,
	William Binney, who resigned in 2001 shortly after the agency 
	stood-up the Bush regime's warrantless wiretapping programs (now greatly 
	expanded under Hope and Change™ huckster Barack Obama), 
	
		
		"held his thumb and forefinger close 
		together" and told Bamford, "We are that far from a turnkey totalitarian 
		state."
	
	
	Last week, Binney said on Democracy Now (below 
	video) when 
	queried whether there were any differences between the Bush and Obama 
	administrations, 
	
		
		"Actually, I think the surveillance has 
		increased. In fact, I would suggest that they've assembled on the order 
		of 20 trillion transactions about U.S. citizens with other U.S. 
		citizens."
	
	
	 
	
	
	
	
	National Security Agency Whistleblower William Binney 
	on...
	
	
	
	Growing State Surveillance
	April 20, 2012
	from 
	DemocracyNow Website
	
	 
	
	
	 
	
	 
	
	 
	
	Add to that the Transportation Security 
	Administration's invasion of "travel by other means," as Jennifer Abel 
	pointed 
	
	out in The Guardian, through the agency's usurpation of 
	"jurisdiction over all forms of mass transit," and it should be clear to 
	Americans (though it isn't) that there is no way of escaping the secret 
	state's callous trampling of our rights.
	
	Commenting, Salon's Glenn Greenwald
	
	pointed out that the,
	
		
		"domestic NSA-led Surveillance State which 
		Frank Church so stridently warned about has obviously come to fruition."
		
		"The way to avoid its grip is simply to acquiesce to the nation's most 
		powerful factions, to obediently remain within the permitted boundaries 
		of political discourse and activism."
		
		"Accepting that bargain," Greenwald noted, "enables one to maintain the 
		delusion of freedom - 'he who does not move does not notice his chains,' 
		observed Rosa Luxemburg - but the true measure of political liberty is 
		whether one is free to make a different choice."
	
	
	But in a militarized Empire such as ours the 
	only "choice" is to shut up, keep your head down - or else.
 
	
	 
	
	 
	
	
	'Lower Your Shields 
	and Surrender Your Ships'
	
	Militarist solutions to intractable social contradictions, the oft-maligned 
	class struggle, do not appear out of the blue. 
	
	 
	
	Indeed, NSA's ECHELON system, the template for 
	STELLAR WIND and the agency's associated email and web search database known 
	as PINWALE, were technological responses by Western elites to challenges 
	posed by the "excess of democracy" decried by Samuel Huntington and his 
	cohorts in 
	
	The Crisis of Democracy, published by the Rockefeller-funded 
	Trilateral Commission.
	
	Social critic Andrew Gavin Marshall 
	
	observed that for Huntington and 
	the right-wing ideologues who mounted an intellectual counterattack against 
	the democratic "excesses" of the 1960s, the,
	
		
		"massive wave of resistance, rebellion, 
		protest, activism and direct action by entire sectors of the general 
		population which had for decades, if not centuries, been largely 
		oppressed and ignored by the institutional power structure of society," 
		were "terrifying."
	
	
	Fast forward to today. 
	
	 
	
	As the global economic crisis deepens and 
	hundreds of millions of people worldwide reject the "austerity" boondoggles 
	of the financial sharks who brought on the crisis through massive frauds 
	disguised as "investment opportunities," our corporatist masters are 
	fighting back and have turned to police state methods to prop-up their 
	illegitimate rule.
	
	Nor should it surprise us, as George Ciccariello-Maher 
	
	pointed out in CounterPunch in the wake of last summer's London "riots," a mass response to 
	police murder (coming soon to an "urban exclusion zone" near you!): 
	
		
		"Irrational, uncontrollable, impermeable to 
		logic and unpredictable in its movements, these undesirables have once 
		again ruined the party for everyone, as they have done from Paris 1789 
		to Caracas 1989. In Fanon's inimitable words: 'the masses, without 
		waiting for the chairs to be placed around the negotiating table, take 
		matters into their own hands and start burning...'"
	
	
	Call it the great fear of those lording it over 
	the slaves down on the global plantation!
	
	Combining attributes of Jeremy Bentham's "Panopticon" and
	
	George Orwell's ubiquitous "Big Brother," 
	the National Security State, as it works to stave-off its own well-deserved 
	collapse, seeks to root out and marginalize "dangerous" individuals and 
	ideologies thereby "inoculating" the body politic from what were 
	euphemistically called in the halcyon days of J. Edgar's
	
	COINTELPRO operations, "subversive elements."
	
	It matters little whether today's "usual suspects" are landless peasants, 
	displaced workers, investigative journalists, civil libertarians or innocent 
	citizens mistakenly caught in one dragnet or another: 
	
		
		"threats" will be "neutralized" or more 
		pointedly, in the evocative language employed by spooks: "Terminated 
		with extreme prejudice."
	
	
	Operating alongside tried and methods - police 
	repression and violence - contemporary crackdowns are guided by "robust 
	situational awareness" gleaned from the wealth of personal data stored on 
	multiple digital devices (the spies in our pockets) and in huge databases.
	
	
	 
	
	As Cryptohippie averred: 
	
		
		"An electronic police state is quiet, even 
		unseen. All of its legal actions are supported by abundant evidence. It 
		looks pristine."
		
		"When we produced our first Electronic Police State report," the privacy 
		professionals wrote, "the top ten nations were of two types:
		
			
				- 
				
				Those that had the will to spy on 
				every citizen, but lacked ability. 
- 
				
				Those who had the ability, but were 
				restrained in will. 
	
	
	But as they revealed in their 
	
	2010 National 
	Rankings,
	
		
		"This is changing: The able have become 
		willing and their traditional restraints have failed." 
	
	
	The key developments driving the global 
	panopticon forward are the following:
	
		
			- 
			
			The USA has negated their Constitution's 
			fourth amendment in the name of protection and in the name of "wars" 
			against terror, drugs and cyber attacks.
 
 
- 
			
			The UK is aggressively building the 
			world of 1984 in the name of stopping "anti-social" activities. 
			Their populace seems unable or unwilling to restrain the government.
 
 
- 
			
			France and the EU have given themselves 
			over to central bureaucratic control. 
	
	As Marxist critic and Situationist troublemaker 
	Guy Debord pointed out decades ago in 
	
	The Society of the Spectacle, 
	
		
		"the spectacle is not the inevitable 
		consequence of some supposedly natural technological development. On the 
		contrary, the society of the spectacle is a form that chooses its own 
		technological content."
	
	
	Mark that well.
	
	Rejecting the orthodoxies and received wisdom of his day, Debord argued 
	that,
	
		
		"The reigning economic system is a vicious 
		circle of isolation. Its technologies are based on isolation, and they 
		contribute to that same isolation. From automobiles to television, the 
		goods that the spectacular system chooses to produce also serve it as 
		weapons for constantly reinforcing the conditions that engender 'lonely 
		crowds.' With ever-increasing concreteness the spectacle recreates its 
		own presuppositions."
	
	
	It is again worth noting that the much-vaunted 
	"global village" which sprung to life with the widespread deployment of the 
	internet in the 1990s, as a profit-center for the giant telecoms and a spy 
	machine for the secret state, was, after all, a casual by-product of the 
	Pentagon's quest for a wartime digital communications system.
	
	But now that every facet of daily life has become a war theater, what are we 
	to make of the electronic walled gardens offered for sale by Apple, Facebook 
	and Google, replete with their multitude of proprietary apps which, like 
	Bentham's "panopticon," have become prisons of our own choosing?
	
	Ponder Debord's rigorous theorems in this light: 
	
		
		substitute "cell phone" or 
	"GPS" for "automobile," and "internet" for "television" and it becomes clear 
	pretty quickly that unbeknownst to the militarist inventors of the "digital 
	highway" they had stumbled upon the perfect means for enabling a global 
	control grid.
	
	
	As Debord averred: 
	
		
		"If the spectacle, considered in the limited 
		sense of the 'mass media' that are its most glaring superficial 
		manifestation, seems to be invading society in the form of a mere 
		technical apparatus, it should be understood that this apparatus is in 
		no way neutral and that it has been developed in accordance with the 
		spectacle's internal dynamics."
	
	
	"Internal dynamics" geared only towards its own 
	survival and reproduction come hell or high water. 
	
	 
	
	Endless wars on "terror," "drugs," "crime," take 
	your pick. Prison-Industrial Complexes? Genetically-engineered plagues? 
	Ecological collapse? Step right this way! There's an app for that and much, 
	much more!
	
	Indeed, 
	
		
		"if the social needs of the age in which 
		such technologies are developed can be met only through their mediation, 
		if the administration of this society and all contact between people has 
		become totally dependent on these means of instantaneous communication, 
		it is because this 'communication' is essentially unilateral," that is, 
		"the product of the social division of labor that is both the chief 
		instrument of class rule and the concentrated expression of all social 
		divisions."
	
	
	Keep in mind that Debord's seminal text was 
	penned in 1967, long before the wet dreams of securocrats had been brought 
	to life like Frankenstein's monster. 
	
	 
	
	Once a disquieting and uncanny shape looming on 
	some far-off, dystopian horizon, the world of smart phones and dumbed-down 
	people is, simply put, an Americanized Borg cube where "resistance" is 
	always "futile."
	
	The question is, in our fallen Republic does anyone even notice?