
	by Kevin Carson 
	
	January 13, 2012
	
	from
	
	CenterForAStatelessSociety Website
	
	 
	
	The US Department of Defense recently 
	promulgated a new “defense” guidance document: “Sustaining 
	U.S. Global Leadership - Priorities for 21st Century Defense.”
	
	
	 
	
	I use scare quotes because it just doesn’t seem 
	quite right to use “defense” to describe a document that - like its 
	predecessors - envisions something like an American Thousand-Year Reich.
	
	The greatest shift in emphasis is in the section “Project power despite 
	Anti-Access/Area Denial Challenges”:
	
	 
	
	 
	
		
			|   
			Project Power Despite 
			Anti-Access/Area Denial Challenges 
			  
			In order to credibly deter potential 
			adversaries and to prevent them from achieving their objectives, the 
			United States must maintain its ability to project power in areas in 
			which our access and freedom to operate are challenged. 
			  
			In these areas, sophisticated 
			adversaries will use asymmetric capabilities, to include electronic 
			and cyber warfare, ballistic and cruise missiles, advanced air 
			defenses, mining, and other methods, to complicate our operational 
			calculus. 
			  
			States such as China and Iran will 
			continue to pursue asymmetric means to counter our power projection 
			capabilities, while the proliferation of sophisticated weapons and 
			technology will extend to non-state actors as well. 
			  
			Accordingly, the U.S. military will 
			invest as required to ensure its ability to operate effectively in 
			anti-access and area denial (A2/AD) environments. 
			  
			This will include implementing the Joint 
			Operational Access Concept, sustaining our undersea capabilities, 
			developing a new stealth bomber, improving missile defenses, and 
			continuing efforts to enhance the resiliency and effectiveness of 
			critical space-based capabilities. | 
	
	
	 
	
	 
	
	The “threat” to be countered is that China and 
	Iran,
	
		
		“will continue to pursue asymmetric means to 
		counter our power projection capabilities.”
	
	
	That refers to a long-standing phenomenon:
	
	
		
		What Pentagon analysts call “Assassin’s 
		Mace” weapons - cheap, agile weapons that render expensive, high-tech, 
		weapons systems ineffective at a cost several orders of magnitude 
		cheaper than the Pentagon’s gold-plated turds. 
		 
		
		In the context of “area denial,” they 
		include cheap anti-ship mines, surface-to-air missiles, and anti-ship 
		missiles like the Sunburn (which some believe could destroy or severely 
		damage aircraft carriers).
	
	
	Thus the Pentagon defines as a “threat” a 
	country’s ability to defend itself effectively against attack or 
	to prevent an enemy from putting offensive forces into place to attack it.
	
	
	 
	
	Yes, you read that right: 
	
		
		To the American national security 
		establishment, it’s considered threatening when you prepare to defend 
		yourself against attack by the United States.
	
	
	It’s the perspective of a Family Circus 
	character:
	
		
		“Mommy, he hit me back!” 
	
	
	That kind of double standard is pretty common in 
	the National Security State’s assessment of the world.
	
	What can one say of a situation in which America runs a military budget 
	equal to the rest of the industrialized world put together, maintains 
	military bases in half the countries around the globe, routinely intervenes 
	to overthrow governments, rings China with military bases - then solemnly 
	announces that China’s military establishment is,
	
		
		“far larger than called for by its 
		legitimate defensive needs?”
	
	
	Considering that the U.S. considers its 
	“legitimate defensive needs” to encompass outspending the other top ten 
	military powers in the world combined and maintaining the ability to 
	preemptively attack any other country in the world, it’s hard to guess what 
	the Pentagon’s criterion is for determining China’s “legitimate defensive 
	needs.” 
	
	 
	
	But it’s safe to say “legitimate” defensive 
	forces don’t extend to the ability for China to defend its territory against 
	attack from the main actual threat facing it: A global superpower trying to 
	turn China’s neighborhood into a battlefield.
	
	And how about attacking Saddam for “making war on his own neighbors” - when 
	the U.S. actively supported his invasion of Iran in the 1980s? 
	
	 
	
	Not to mention the U.S. Marines waltzing in and 
	out of most of America’s Caribbean “neighbors” throughout the middle of the 
	20th century. Did they have “incubator babies” in Nicaragua and 
	Costa Rica back in the 1930s?
	
	To Washington, any country capable of resisting American attack, or of 
	“defying” American commands (whether under a UN Security Council fig-leaf or 
	not) is by definition a “threat.”
	
	 
	
	And any country inflicting significant losses on 
	U.S. military forces, in the process of defending itself against American 
	military attack, is guilty of aggression (against U.S. attempts to “defend 
	our freedom,” one presumes).
	
	American perceptions of “self-defense” and “aggression” are as distorted 
	as those of Nazi Germany. 
	
	 
	
	When the only way you can “defend yourself” 
	against another country’s “threat” is to go to the other side of the world 
	to fight it, because it lacks the logistical capability to project military 
	force more than a few hundred miles outside its own borders - and the main 
	“threat” is its ability to fight back when you attack it - you know 
	something’s pretty messed up.