| 
			 
			  
			
			  
			
			 
			
			  
			by Ronnie Cummins 
			
			August 2003 
			from
			
			OrganicConsumers
			Website 
			
			  
			
			 
			Quotes of the Month: 
			
				
				"In summary, the risk to Monsanto's 
				shareholders from the company's genetic engineering business are 
				substantial… the company faces business constraints in the form 
				of: 
				
					- 
					
					market rejection by consumers, 
					producers, and farmers  
					- 
					
					significant legislative hurdles 
					to commercialization  
					- 
					
					uncertainty in the face of human 
					health and environmental impacts stemming from the company's 
					products  
					- 
					
					significant risk exposure from 
					potential contamination of the human food chain by 
					unapproved genetically engineered traits."   
				 
				
				Monsanto & Genetic Engineering: 
				Risks for Investors 
				A report prepared by Strategic Value Advisors (April 2003) 
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/monsanto/goingdown041903.cfm  
				 
  
				
				"Let's go eat some genetically 
				modified food for lunch," 
				
				
				George Bush 
				
				
				at a meeting with 
				EU officials in Washington, June 25, 2003 
			 
			
			 
  
			
			Genetically Modified 
			Democracy - Corralling the Critics 
			 
			Running full speed to catch up with several thousand non-violent 
			protestors on "L" Street in Sacramento, I'm just a few yards ahead 
			of a advancing phalanx of Darth Vader look-alike cops, who 
			are brandishing stun guns and riot batons.  
			
			  
			
			As a booming voice 
			announces via bullhorn "Leave the area immediately or you will all 
			be arrested," it's pretty clear that the White House's biotech 
			bullying has reached a new level of desperation.  
			
			  
			
			Here at the June 23-25 USDA summit 
			conference on biotechnology in Sacramento, (sort of a warm-up event 
			for the September WTO Ministerial Meeting in Cancun), even the 
			police horses are decked out with ankle guards and head visors, 
			backed up by heavily-armed motorcycle cops, armored personnel 
			carriers, and an army of 2,000 riot police-dispatched to "protect" 
			500 international agricultural delegates from America's 
			Frankenfood critics. 
			 
			As a government official from Africa remarks,  
			
				
				"I've never seen such a display of 
				police force, other than in Communist states."  
			 
			
			Rounding a street corner, out of breath, 
			I watch a beefy policeman charge into a young woman and knock her to 
			the ground, apparently for the crime of standing too close to a 
			Starbucks café with a protest sign. Welcome to the post 9/11 
			Republic of Genetically Modified Democracy.  
			
			  
			
			For more on the Sacramento protests see
			
			here. 
			
			 
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Global Bee 
			Swarm - Driving Monsanto & Bush to Desperation 
			 
			A thousand bee stings from global Civil Society have put Monsanto 
			and the other Gene Giants on virtual life-support.  
			
			  
			
			Overseas markets 
			for genetically engineered (GE) seeds and crops 
			are closing down, protests are continuing, scientific evidence of 
			risk is mounting, and regulations and labeling requirements are 
			tightening.  
			
			  
			
			As Mexico-based biotech analyst 
			Silvia Ribeiro from ETC Group stated at a teach-in in 
			Sacramento,  
			
				
				"Five Gene Giants (Monsanto, 
				Syngenta, Dupont, Bayer, and Dow) selling four GE seed crops 
				(soybeans, corn, canola, and cotton), to farmers in three 
				countries (U.S., Canada, and Argentina) with two agricultural 
				traits (herbicide-resistant and Bt pesticide-spliced) have one 
				goal: control of the global food system."  
			 
			
			The good news, reported daily on the
			
			Organic Consumers Association website, 
			and in previous issues of BioDemocracy News and Organic Bytes, 
			is that the biotech industry's Master Plan for global domination 
			seems to be failing. Even with 
			
			George Bush leading the charge, 
			even with intimidation and bullying reaching new levels of 
			desperation, the Biotech Express has derailed. 
			 
			Once mighty 
			Monsanto - whose GE seeds account 
			for a full 91% of all global Frankencrops - is in critical 
			condition. The company's stock values have fallen by 50%, reflecting 
			a loss of $1.7 billion on $4.7 billion in sales last year.  
			
			  
			
			As revealed in recent news stories, and 
			a crucial investment report published in April 2003, by Strategic 
			Value Advisors, Monsanto and the agbiotech industry's mounting 
			vulnerabilities include: 
			
				
				"Global markets for GE seeds and 
				grains are shrinking, due to consumer resistance and mounting 
				export and labeling restrictions.  
				
				  
				
				Global sales of GE seeds have 
				leveled off at $4.5 billion, while organic ($23 billion) and 
				non-GE food sales are booming. U.S. and Canadian farmers have 
				literally lost billions of dollars in export sales of GE-tainted 
				corn, soybeans, and canola. Even in the U.S., consumer concerns 
				are mounting. An ABC News poll released July 15, found that the 
				majority of U.S. consumers (55%) are now opposed to GE foods, 
				while 92% support mandatory labeling. 
				 
				"New labeling and traceability laws are slowly but surely 
				closing down the market for the last billion dollars of US 
				GE-derived soybeans exported every year as animal feed to 
				Europe. Brazil, with a ban on GMOs (genetically modified 
				organisms), has now replaced the U.S. as the largest exporter of 
				soybeans in the world. According to the May 2003 trade 
				publication, The Non-GMO Source, Brazil will export $7.9 
				billion of soybeans this year, while the U.S. will export "less 
				than $7 billion." 
				 
				"The international Biosafety Protocol, which requires the 
				labeling of seeds and "prior consent" from countries importing 
				GMOs, will come into force in September, despite objections from 
				Monsanto and the Bush administration. Meanwhile the WTO's food 
				standards body, the
				
				Codex Alimentarius, has ruled 
				that countries may legally require their own additional safety 
				testing and mandatory labeling for GMOs, including animal feeds, 
				which currently account for more than
				
				80% of the world's GE crops.
				 
				 
				"Monsanto's only real commercial markets for GE seeds (the U.S., 
				Canada, Argentina, and China) are quickly becoming saturated. A 
				full 80% of U.S. and 90% of Argentina's soybeans are already GE. 
				One-third of U.S. corn is GE, but this is mainly because 
				Monsanto has been selling
				
				Bt and
				
				Roundup-Ready corn seeds at 
				bargain basement prices, a practice which it can no longer 
				afford.  
				  
				
				Two-thirds of US cotton is already 
				GE. Canada's Roundup Ready canola acreage has shrunk from 14 
				million acres to 9 million acres. No other countries in the 
				world are likely to plant GE crops on a major commercial scale 
				in the near future. A mounting number of developing nations are 
				not even willing to take GE-tainted corn and soya in food aid 
				shipments. 
				 
				"Monsanto and the industry's main future crops and projected 
				profits are in serious jeopardy. GE wheat, rice, trees, and 
				biopharm drugs are facing unprecedented opposition, not only 
				from overseas buyers, but also from U.S. and Canadian farmers.
				 
				  
				
				Even major trade associations such 
				as the National Food Processors Association and the 
				Grocery Manufacturers of America, and food giants such as 
				General Mills and Frito-Lay, have told Monsanto to 
				back off on GE wheat and biopharm crops.  
				
					
					'To the extent that consumers 
					want choice, they want to choose non-biotech,' said Karil 
					Kochenderfer, the biotechnology coordinator for the 
					Grocery Manufacturers of America, which represents food 
					companies such as Kraft and General Mills. 
				 
				
				"While Monsanto and the biotech 
				industry continue to lie and paint a rosy future for GMOs in the 
				media, it is a crime, under U.S. law, for them to deliberately 
				lie to investors.  
				
				  
				
				Thus in their most recent 10K report to 
				investors, Monsanto admits that genetic drift from biotech and biopharm crops is unavoidable, that potential financial 
				liabilities are unpredictable, and that no new countries will be 
				planting their GE seeds in the near future. 
				 
				"Monsanto's monopoly patent on
				
				glyphosate, the active 
				ingredient in Roundup, the top-selling herbicide in the world, 
				traditional source of almost half of the company's profits, has 
				expired. Now Monsanto's competitors, such as Syngenta (formerly 
				Novartis), are selling glyphosate as well, at reduced prices, 
				slicing away at Monsanto's life support.  
				  
				
				In Australia, Monsanto has stopped 
				selling glyphosate altogether, with lower-priced Chinese imports 
				taking over the market. Monsanto has also admitted to investors 
				that its sales of Roundup will continue to decline, from its 
				current global market share of 77% to the low 60's by 2005. 
				Meanwhile the price per gallon Monsanto receives for Roundup is 
				expected to drop from $23 to $14-15 per gallon by 2005. 
				 
				"As discussed in previous issues of BioDemocracy News, 
				weeds such as marestail (horsetail), rye grass, and hemp grass 
				are starting to develop resistance to glyphosate, a literal 
				death sentence for Roundup-Ready crops, which comprise 71% 
				of the world's GMOs.  
				  
				
				In Arkansas, a full 20% of the 
				state's 2.9 million acres of Roundup Ready soybeans and cotton 
				are sprouting herbicide-resistant marestail weeds. 
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/070903_ge_food.cfm 
			 
			
			 
			  
			
			
			 
			Biotech 
			Bullying - Bound to Backfire 
			 
			Unable to protect itself from the mounting bee swarm of its critics 
			or bring new patented crops to market in the overwhelming majority 
			of the countries of the world,
			
			Monsanto and the biotech industry 
			have turned to the White House, the courts, the police, and the WTO 
			in desperation.  
			
			  
			
			Among the most recent desperate tactics 
			of the industry-all of which are likely to backfire-are the 
			following: 
			
				
				"Bush's WTO Challenge. After years 
				of threats, the
				
				Bush 
				administration filed a formal complaint May 13 with 
				the World Trade Organization to force the European Union, under 
				the threat of a billion dollars in fines, to accept GE crops and 
				imports.  
				
				  
				
				Unfortunately for Bush and the Gene Giants, this move 
				has done nothing but create more anger in the EU, with 
				supermarkets, food manufacturers, farmers, and consumer groups 
				vowing that they will never accept Frankenfoods, no matter what 
				the WTO says.  
				  
				
				Responding to the Bush move, the 
				European Union passed in July new strict labeling and 
				traceability requirements for GE food, cooking oil, and animal 
				feed. This will result in a major decrease in GMO animal feed 
				exports from North America to the EU. 
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/eu_frankencrops_canada.cfm 
				 
				 
  
				
				"As Jeremy Rifkin put it,
				 
				
					
					'US strong-arming cannot make 
					Europeans eat genetically modified food. A European GM food 
					boycott will only expose the underlying weakness of 
					globalization and the existing trade protocols that 
					accompany it. 
					 
					
					  
					
					In the unfolding struggle between global 
					commercial power and local cultural resistance, the GM food 
					fight might turn out to be the test case that forces us to 
					rethink the very basis of the globalization process.' 
					 
				 
				
				(The Guardian U.K. June 2, 2003) 
  
				
				 
				"Buying off Tony Blair. As if UK Prime Minister Tony Blair 
				didn't already have enough problems, due to his politically 
				disastrous support for Bush's Iraq invasion, Blair's continued 
				support for GE crops has angered British consumers and farmers 
				even more. 
				 
				
				  
				
				The Daily Mail, a major British newspaper, reported 
				on July 7, that a call from the White House to Tony Blair in 
				August 1998 likely precipitated the firing of the world's 
				preeminent GE food safety researcher, Dr. Arpad Pusztai.
				 
				  
				
				Pusztai had discovered, in a 
				government-financed study at the Rowett Institute in 
				Scotland, that genetically engineered potatoes damaged the 
				immune system and vital organs of laboratory animals. 
				 
				
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/070903_ge.cfm  
				 
  
				
				"Since then Pusztai has continued 
				his research. 
				
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/gmo_lab_studies.cfm  
				 
  
				
				"Desperate to stifle dissent, even 
				inside his own Cabinet, Blair fired his popular Environmental 
				Minister, Michael Meacher, in June. Meacher, in response, 
				urged the UK government to maintain a moratorium on GE foods, 
				stating,  
				
					
					"There could be risk to the 
					immune system. There could be risk to sexual development in 
					young children or babies from GM-based soya infant feed. 
					There have been no tests. That is an enormous gap and I 
					think a scandalous omission in making the decision about 
					whether or not these are safe to eat."  
				 
				
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/062403_uk_ge.cfm  
				 
  
				
				"Pushing for Commercialization of GE 
				Wheat, Rice, and Fish. Desperate to keep their stock values from 
				collapsing, Monsanto and the other biotech companies still 
				maintain they will get permission from the U.S. and other 
				governments to commercialize new food crops and fish. They may 
				indeed prevail in getting the Bush administration to approve 
				commercialization of these crops, but if they do they will 
				alienate-not only consumers and environmental activists-but 
				major food companies, supermarket chains, farmers, fishing 
				communities, and overseas buyers. 
				 
				"Even the Canadian Wheat Board, the largest purchaser of wheat 
				in the world, threatened in May to sue Monsanto, if they move 
				forward on GE wheat. Similarly, major international buyers of 
				North American wheat and rice have threatened to boycott 
				billions of dollars of U.S. and Canadian exports.  
				  
				
				In the words of the largest wheat 
				importer in Italy, Antonio Costato of Grandi Molini 
				Italiani SpA,  
				
					
					"The European milling industry 
					will simply not buy one more kilo of any U.S. wheat if the 
					U.S. approves GMO wheat crops."  
				 
				
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/071403_ge_wheat.cfm  
				 
  
				
				"GE Pharm Crops. Even more foolhardy 
				than trying to force-feed unwilling consumers GE wheat and rice 
				are the "pharm" crops-whereby pharmaceutical drugs or industrial 
				chemicals are being gene-spliced into corn and other farm crops, 
				in effect turning plants or animals into "bioreactors." 
				 
				  
				
				There have already been 300 secret 
				field trials of these pharm crops in the U.S. by Monsanto and 
				other companies, 2/3 of them utilizing corn, a crop noted for 
				spreading its pollen (and genetic characteristics) far and wide. 
				In March the OCA joined the Center for Food Safety and other 
				groups to file a legal petition to stop the planting of biopharm 
				crops.  
				
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/030503_biotech_usda.cfm  
				 
  
				
				"As Monsanto admitted to investors 
				in its most recent 10k report, biopharm crops will likely spread 
				their pollen and seeds into the environment, resulting in more 
				Starlink-type food recalls.  
				  
				
				As Frank Dixon, Managing 
				Director at Innovest Strategic Value Advisors put it, 
				
					
					"The risk of heavy financial 
					losses due to genetic pollution or technology failure 
					coupled with sustained market rejection of GE foods makes 
					Monsanto a poor investment."  
				 
				
				As reported previously, the USDA has 
				already admitted that there have been two cases of pharm crops 
				(pig vaccine, and also possibly an experimental AIDS drug) 
				getting into animal feed. Even major food manufacturers and 
				supermarket chains, formerly supporters of agbiotech, are up in 
				arms about pharm crops.  
				
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/071203_biotech.cfm  
				 
  
				
				"Propaganda Barrage. Desperate for 
				acceptance, Monsanto and the biotech lobby have already spent 
				hundreds of millions of dollars on advertising and public 
				relations, with repeated (and now thoroughly discredited) claims 
				that Frankencrops will reduce pesticide use, feed the world's 
				hungry, and produce healthier food. But even in the heartland of 
				biotech, a recent ABC News poll found that 62% of American women 
				would not feed GE food to their children.  
				
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/071703_ge.cfm  
				 
  
				
				"After threatening and harassing 
				thousands of seed savers, and taking legal action against 400 
				North American farmers, most of whom have been forced to pay 
				damages for the "crime" of seed saving, Monsanto will soon "face 
				the consequences" in Canada's Supreme Court, where its highly 
				publicized case against Saskatchewan canola farmer, Percy 
				Schmeiser, comes up for a hearing in early 2004.  
				  
				
				Either Schmeiser will win the case 
				(with the court ruling that Monsanto does not own the Roundup 
				Ready seeds found on Schmeiser's farm), which means that 
				Monsanto will lose their patent on Roundup Ready canola, and 
				millions of dollars in annual royalties; or else Monsanto will 
				win (with the Court ruling that Monsanto owns the mutant seed, 
				wherever it turns up), which will expose the company to millions 
				of dollars in lawsuits from farmers who have suffered GMO 
				pollution of their crops. Either way Monsanto is damned.
				 
				
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/071603_ge.cfm  
				 
  
				
				"Apparently convinced that bullying 
				is still a viable tactic, Monsanto in July sued a Portland, 
				Maine dairy, Oakhurst, for the "crime" of telling its customers 
				that its cows weren't injected with Monsanto's controversial 
				Bovine Growth Hormone. BGH is banned in every industrialized 
				country in the world, except for the U.S., Mexico, and Brazil.
				 
				  
				
				
				
				The FDA, always Monsanto's 
				handmaiden in regulatory matters, told Cheese Market News 
				July 11 that the FDA is considering sending "warning letters" to 
				dairies making rBGH-free or hormone-free claims. In recent 
				months a Monsanto-funded front group, the Center for Consumer 
				Freedom, has launched a smear campaign against organic 
				dairies, including Organic Valley Co-op, claiming they are 
				defrauding consumers by making rBGH-free claims. 
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/organic/anti_organic_consumer_group.cfm  
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/rbgh/071303_rbgh.cfm  
				 
  
				
				"Unable to sell GE corn and soybeans 
				to many of its domestic or overseas customers, the biotech 
				industry has enlisted the Bush administration to force 
				GE-tainted grain on countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America 
				receiving food aid. This has now backfired into a major public 
				relations disaster for the 
				
				Bush administration, 
				with recipient nations rejecting the Frankencrops, and 
				scientists pointing out that the GE-tainted corn shipments do 
				pose potentially serious health and environmental risks. 
				 
				
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/071403_ge_africa.cfm  
				 
  
				
				"U.S. bullying reached a new ethical 
				low point in May, when a 'sense of the Congress' resolution 
				attached to an AIDS Prevention bill called for a cutoff of AIDS 
				prevention funds for countries which refuse to accept America's 
				GMO crops. The move has disgusted public health officials and 
				enraged AIDS activists worldwide.  
				
				
				
				http://www.organicconsumers.org/ge/aids.cfm  
			 
			
			 
  
			
			 
			Triumph of the 
			Bees - Lessons for Civil Society 
			 
			The biotech monster is mortally wounded, and now cornered. This is 
			the fundamental reason why we are seeing such desperate moves by 
			Monsanto, the idiot savants of biopharming, and the Bush/Blair 
			Axis.  
			
			  
			
			We the "bees" of global Civil 
			Society-everyone from the ordinary organic consumer, to 
			international heroes like Percy Schmeiser, Vandana Shiva, Jose Bove, 
			Michael Hansen, Ignacio Chapella, Tewolde Egziabher, Jane Akre, and 
			Arpad Pusztai-should all be congratulated on a monumental victory. 
			This is the first time in modern history that a new and 
			unsustainable technology, supported by many, if not most, major 
			corporations and governments, is being stopped dead in its tracks. 
			This is the first, but certainly not the last, swarm of the bees. 
			 
			The reason we're winning this bee swarm is because we've finally 
			started to educate, communicate, and mobilize on a global basis, 
			across class and ethnic divides, in thousands of communities, 
			reaching out to hundreds of millions, in fact billions, of ordinary 
			consumers and farmers. We've stuck to the truth and our basic moral 
			principles.  
			
			  
			
			We've placed our trust in the basic 
			common sense and decency of everyday people, while our adversaries 
			have resorted to lies, half-truths, and slick propaganda. We've 
			realized, as an enormous and diverse global Civil Society, that we 
			don't have to agree on every detail, tactic, and nuance-as long as 
			we share an over-arching vision-in this case, healthy food, healthy 
			farming communities, and biodiversity.  
			
			  
			
			Another reason we're winning this battle 
			is because we've stubbornly persisted, for 10 long years (Monsanto's 
			recombinant Bovine Growth Hormone was approved for commercialization 
			in the U.S. in 1993), even in the face of overwhelming odds, 
			ridicule, and intimidation. In many cases we've risked arrest, our 
			jobs, and reputations.  
			
			  
			
			And finally, we've learned, North and 
			South, East and West, to use our incredibly potent market power, the 
			power of our consumer dollars, to vote against Frankenfoods and 
			crops, and instead to cast our votes for healthy food, Fair Trade, 
			family-sized farms, humane treatment of farm animals, and a 
			sustainable future. 
			 
			Of course, as a BioDemocracy News subscriber, a scientist, 
			recently warned me,  
			
				
				"Techies like Monsanto never die. 
				They come back again and again."  
			 
			
			Constant vigilance will be required, 
			even as this first generation of 135 million acres of 
			herbicide-resistant and pesticide-spliced crops shrivels up on the 
			vine.  
			
			  
			
			We must focus our next collective bee 
			swarm on the key threats that loom ahead-the WTO and the next 
			generation of Frankencrops, genetically engineered wheat, rice, 
			trees, and biopharm crops-and make certain these mutants are 
			destroyed. But first and foremost, we must grasp the fact that we 
			are global, vast, and strong, and that is why we are winning. This 
			is the good news. Spread this buzz near and far. 
			 
			And by the way if you want to join in on the next bee swarm, you are 
			invited to join yours truly, Ronnie Cummins, Michael Hansen, and the 
			OCA on an escorted delegation to the WTO teach-ins and protests
			
			in Cancun Mexico September 4-11.
			 
  
			
			  
			
			  
			
			 
			Beyond the 
			Frankenfoods Threat 
			 
			The bad news is that the unsustainable, energy-intensive, 
			petroleum-based practices of chemical-intensive industrial 
			agriculture and long-distance food transportation are major 
			contributing factors to global warming and climate disruption.
			 
			
			  
			
			Even without genetic engineering-now 
			supercharged by NAFTA and the WTO-industrial agriculture poses a 
			mortal threat to public health, biodiversity, and the environment. 
			Almost a quarter of all greenhouse gases in the global North are 
			generated by industrial agriculture: pesticide and nitrate 
			fertilizer production, food processing, food packaging, food waste 
			in landfills, and long-distance food transportation. 
			 
			Beating back Monsanto and genetic engineering must embolden us to 
			phase-out, as soon as possible, industrial agriculture in general, 
			and convert the U.S. and global economy to a sustainable economy 
			based upon natural biological systems, solar power, wind, and 
			hydrogen, instead of fossil fuels and nuclear energy.  
			
			  
			
			If current trends of global warming 
			persist, sustainable agriculture, in fact all agriculture, will 
			become problematic by the end of this century, and perhaps as soon 
			as the year 2050.  
			
			  
			
			A number of scientists now believe that 
			rapidly accumulating changes in the composition of the atmosphere 
			could trigger a catastrophic "die off" of most living organisms by 
			the year 2100, similar to what happened in the last
			
			catastrophic extinction of species 
			250 million years ago.  
			
			 
			And of course the second bit of bad news is that non-genetically 
			engineered, organic food is not going to taste that good in a 
			fascist state.  
			
				
					- 
					
					If corporations and military 
					contractors are allowed to pollute at will in waterways such 
					as the Colorado River basin, it won't just be California 
					organic produce such as lettuce that tests positive for 
					deadly chemical compounds such as
					
					perchlorate, a residue from 
					rocket fuel.   
					- 
					
					If the chemical and petroleum 
					industries, the Pentagon, and dioxin-spewing incinerators 
					are allowed to continue venting their poisons, eventually 
					organic food, and even mothers' breast milk, will become 
					toxic.   
					- 
					
					If schools and cities are 
					starved for funds they'll never make the transition to 
					organic foods and fibers.   
					- 
					
					If citizens and especially the 
					poor remain economically stressed and impoverished, they'll 
					have little choice but to continue buying cheap, junk food.
					  
					- 
					
					If the corporate assault on 
					organic standards and organic companies continues, and if 
					mainstream food corporations are allowed to take over the 
					organic industry, then it won't be long before the "organic" 
					label becomes meaningless.  
				 
			 
			
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