| 
			 
			   
			 
			 
			
			  
			
			Jun 26 2006 
			
			from
			
			TheUnhivedMind Website 
			
			 
			Contrary to popular belief, HIV is not necessary to explain acquired 
			immune deficiency and the illnesses associated with AIDS. To 
			understand why this is so, it is first necessary to understand what 
			AIDS is. AIDS is not a new disease or illness; it is a new name or 
			designation for 29 previously known diseases and conditions.  
			
			  
			
			As the NIH states in its comprehensive 
			report on AIDS, "the designation 'AIDS' is a surveillance tool." 
			Since 1981, the surveillance tool AIDS has been used to track and 
			record familiar diseases when they appear in people who have tested 
			positive for antibodies associated with HIV. 
			 
			The AIDS virus hypothesis supposes that the health problems renamed 
			AIDS develop as a result of infection with HIV; that the virus 
			somehow disables the body's defense system that protects against 
			opportunistic illness, allowing the development of one or more of 29 
			diseases, such as yeast infection, certain cancers, pneumonia, 
			salmonella, diarrhea, or tuberculosis, which are then diagnosed as 
			AIDS. However, every AIDS indicator disease occurs among people who 
			test HIV negative, none are exclusive to those who test positive and 
			all AIDS diseases existed before the adoption of the name "AIDS." 
			 
			Prior to the designation AIDS, these 29 diseases were not thought to 
			have a single, common cause. In fact, all have recognized causes and 
			treatments that are unrelated to HIV. For example, yeast infection 
			is a widespread problem due to an imbalance of natural bacteria. The 
			yeast infections that occur in people who test HIV positive and in 
			people who test HIV negative are caused by the same imbalance of 
			natural bacteria. All the opportunistic illnesses called AIDS have 
			various, medically proven causes that do not involve HIV. 
			 
			Immune deficiency can be acquired by several risk factors that are 
			not infectious or transmitted through blood or blood products. The 
			following factors are widely recognized causes of immune 
			suppression, compromised health, and opportunistic infections, as 
			documented in the medical literature for more than 70 years. 
			Chronic, habitual and multiple exposures to these risks can cause 
			the group of symptoms called AIDS. 
			
			  
			
			In fact, there is no case of AIDS 
			described in the medical literature without one or more of these 
			health risk factors. 
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Physical Risk 
			Factors 
			 
			These risks include malnutrition and chronic lack of sleep. In 1985, 
			orthodox AIDS researcher and director of NIAID, Dr. Anthony Fauci 
			declared that malnutrition was the most prevalent cause of immune 
			deficiency diseases throughout the world, particularly in developing 
			regions such as Africa where common illnesses like measles run 
			rampant and take millions of lives. 
			 
			The medical literature notes that malnutrition and infection are 
			invariably linked, as one condition aggravates the other. Hunger and 
			endemic disease are familiar problems in those countries around the 
			globe thought to be under siege from AIDS. Intrauterine malnutrition 
			occurs when expectant mothers are improperly nourished, and can 
			result in prolonged, sometimes lifelong, immune suppression. 
			 
			Poverty, crowded living conditions and unclean water promote endemic 
			disease and compromised health. The populations in many developing 
			regions of the world are devastated by rampant infections with 
			common microbes that pose little or no health threat to people in 
			industrialized nations. 
			 
			Infections due to malnutrition immunodeficiency are the world's 
			leading causes of infant and child death.195 Among citizens of 
			industrialized nations, subclinical malnutrition, rather than 
			starvation leads to compromised immune function, especially when 
			combined with chronic lack of sleep. 
			
			  
			
			People who make habitual and prolonged 
			use of certain drugs like methamphetamines, heroin and crack cocaine 
			often suffer from malnutrition and chronic lack of sleep. 
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Chemical Risk 
			Factors 
			 
			Immune-compromising chemicals include pharmaceutical drugs such as 
			AZT and other cancer chemotherapy compounds, protease inhibitors, 
			antibiotics and steroids, and recreational drugs such as cocaine, 
			crack, heroin, nitrites (poppers), and methamphetamines (crystal, 
			speed). 
			 
			Chemotherapy targets and destroys the bone marrow cells from which 
			all immune cells derive. They also kill fully formed immune cells in 
			addition to killing B cells and red blood cells.196,197  
			
			  
			
			Chemotherapy destroys the digestive 
			system by killing the cells that compose the inner lining of the 
			digestive tract which interferes with the body's ability to absorb 
			and digest nutrients, causing malnutrition. Even when used very 
			briefly, chemotherapy suppresses normal immune function, increases 
			susceptibility to a variety of opportunistic infections, and can 
			cause life-threatening anemia and diarrhea. AZT, ddI, ddC, D4T and 
			3TC are all chemotherapy compounds used as antiviral AIDS 
			treatments. 
			 
			There are many pharmaceutical drugs known to suppress the immune 
			system, particularly when used for prolonged periods of time. 
			Protease inhibitors cause impaired liver function and liver failure 
			(the liver removes disease-causing toxins from the body) in addition 
			to kidney failure, dangerously high cholesterol levels, diarrhea and 
			other health-compromising effects. Steroids are a known cause of 
			immune deficiency often prescribed to AIDS patients to counteract 
			the muscle wasting caused by AZT. 
			
			  
			
			Antibiotics, especially when used 
			habitually, can cause yeast infection and diarrhea, two conditions 
			that can lead to malnutrition. Septra and Bactrim are 
			sulfonamide antibiotics commonly prescribed for continuous, 
			prophylactic or preventative use by HIV positives. These drugs are 
			leftover from the days before penicillin; they do not target 
			invading microbes as narrowly as modern antibiotics and are 
			notorious for their side effects. Both cause nausea, diarrhea, 
			vomiting, anorexia, bone marrow destruction, rashes, fever, 
			hepatitis, and anemia by interfering with the production of red 
			blood cells. 
			 
			The immunosuppressive effects of recreational drug abuse are 
			well-documented in medical literature dating back to the turn of the 
			century. They include pneumonias, mouth sores, fevers, endocarditis, 
			bacterial infections and night sweats, all conditions now associated 
			with AIDS. Amphetamine drugs suppress the appetite, causing 
			chronic users to suffer from malnutrition. Many habitual users of 
			heroin and crack do not provide themselves with adequate food, 
			sleep, shelter and healthcare. 
			 
			Prolonged exposure to common chemical toxins such as insecticides 
			and herbicides can also impair immune function. 
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Biological 
			Risk Factors 
			 
			These risks include multiple exposures to and/or chronic infections 
			with syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia and other venereal diseases, 
			hepatitis, tuberculosis, malaria, fungal diseases, amoebas and 
			parasites such as giardia, bacterial infections such as staph and E 
			coli, chronic bowel infections, blood transfusions, and the use of 
			blood products. In addition to the damaging effects of recurrent 
			infections, many of the pharmaceuticals used as treatment have 
			adverse effects on immune function. 
			 
			Factor VIII (the blood clotting agent used by hemophiliacs) and 
			blood transfusions are immune suppressive and leave patients 
			vulnerable to infection. 
			
			  
			
			Due to the serious conditions for which 
			transfusions are necessary and the deleterious effects they have on 
			the immune system, half of all HIV negative transfusion recipients 
			die within a year of receiving a transfusion. 
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Psychological 
			Risk Factors 
			 
			Chronic anxiety, panic, stress and depression have been shown to 
			compromise health, damage immune function, and result in symptoms 
			identical to AIDS. Mental stress provokes production of the 
			hormone cortisol; excessive cortisol causes rapid and dramatic 
			reductions in T cells, a condition known as lymphocytopenia. Within 
			minutes, stress induces cortisol levels to increase as much as 
			20-fold. High levels of cortisol can eventually cause what medical 
			texts describe as "significant atrophy of all the lymphoid tissue 
			throughout the body" which may lead to "fulminating infection and 
			death from diseases that would otherwise not be lethal." 
			 
			A profound fear of AIDS is enough to cause even people who 
			repeatedly test HIV negative to develop physical symptoms of AIDS. Termed "AIDS-phobia," this condition is characterized by 
			weight loss, wasting, reduced T cell counts and other signs 
			considered indicative of AIDS, and typically follows intimate 
			contact with people who sufferers believe may be HIV positive. 
			 
			Beliefs and expectations are well-known to manifest in the physical 
			body. The life-altering influence of beliefs was detailed 
			dramatically in 1942 by Dr. Walter B. Cannon in his accounts 
			of a phenomenon he called "voodoo death," a form of capital 
			punishment practiced among certain Aboriginal tribes. Cannon 
			reported that shaman, tribal medical authorities thought to possess 
			special powers, were able to kill errant tribe members by simply 
			pointing at them with a bone. Convinced of the shaman's ability to 
			invoke a lethal curse, the people pointed at died within a matter of 
			hours or days. 
			 
			In modern medicine, the power of expectation is a commonly accepted 
			fact known as the "placebo effect." Placebos are inert chemical 
			substances disguised as active preparations and given to patients in 
			place of drugs. The health benefits gained from a placebo occur 
			because the person taking it expects a positive effect. Since the 
			benefits of any drug may be due in part to this placebo effect, most 
			new drugs are tested against a placebo preparation. 
			 
			A recent study conducted at the University of Toronto demonstrated 
			the profound physiological effects of expectation with regard to 
			placebos. Researchers found that cardiac patients who strictly 
			adhered to a placebo treatment regimen lived longer than patients 
			who did not take their placebo regularly.  
			
			  
			
			In summarizing the study, lead 
			researcher Dr. Paul Dorian noted,  
			
				
					
						
						"What you believe has an 
						important influence on your outcome." 
					 
				 
			 
			
			  
			
			 
			How These Risk 
			Factors Apply to All AIDS Groups 
			 
			There is not one case of AIDS described in the medical literature 
			that does not include one or more immune-destroying health risk 
			factors. There is no case of AIDS documented in a person whose sole 
			risk is exposure to HIV.  
			
			  
			
			Every case of AIDS involves factors 
			known to damage the immune system and leave a person vulnerable to 
			debilitating infection and deadly illness. 
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Men Who Have 
			Sex With Men 
			 
			Well-documented causes of immune dysfunction can explain AIDS 
			illnesses among men who have sex with men although none of these 
			causes are unique to this risk group or can be generalized to 
			include all gay men. In fact, focusing attention on certain sexual 
			practices rather than recognized health risks obscures our 
			understanding of immune suppression and limits approaches to 
			preventing and resolving AIDS. 
			 
			Nitrites, more commonly known as poppers, are 
			immune-suppressive, carcinogenic drugs chronically used by some gay 
			men. At one time, 95% of gay men in major urban areas like Los 
			Angeles, New York and San Francisco reported using poppers. Nitrite use correlates with Kaposi's Sarcoma (KS) and 
			non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, two AIDS-defining cancers found almost 
			exclusively in this risk group. 
			
			  
			
			There are several studies that further 
			strengthen the correlation between poppers and KS by documenting KS 
			in HIV negative gay men who use poppers.213 KS is hardly ever found 
			among members of any other CDC risk group or among women with AIDS, 
			and is never diagnosed in children or infants with AIDS. In 1981 
			when AIDS was first identified, half of all AIDS diagnoses were for 
			KS. As popper use has diminished, so has KS which since 1993 has 
			accounted for less than 5% of all new AIDS cases.  
			 
			In the only studies that asked gay men with AIDS about recreational 
			drugs, 93% to 100% of participants acknowledged using cocaine, crack 
			cocaine, poppers, heroin, ecstasy, methamphetamines like speed and 
			crystal, and/or Special K (an animal tranquilizer).  
			 
			Combinations of parasitic infections that include amebiasis 
			and giardiasis along with rectal infections, syphilis, and 
			gonorrhea can result in acute diarrhea which in turn causes 
			malabsorption and malnutrition, or wasting. This collection of 
			infections and resultant problems was commonly known as Gay Bowel 
			Syndrome in the years before AIDS.  
			
			  
			
			The CDC reports that 20% to 50% of all 
			gay men in major US cities have been treated, often repeatedly, for 
			intestinal parasites using immune suppressive pharmaceutical 
			drugs.  
			
			  
			
			Antibiotic treatments for recurrent 
			venereal infections are immune suppressive, as is the practice of 
			using these antibiotics on a regular basis as a prevention. Steroids 
			are another immune damaging drug frequently prescribed to offset the 
			wasting caused by diarrhea and malabsorption.  
			 
			Campaigns that encourage HIV testing, the consuming of toxic AIDS 
			drugs, and living in fear of AIDS are primarily directed at the gay 
			community. Many gay magazines may have up to half of their 
			commercial advertising devoted to AIDS-related promotions. Such
			constant emphasis on AIDS gives rise to the notion of the 
			inevitability of AIDS, a belief which can evoke chronic terror, 
			despair and hopelessness, psychological risk factors known to impair 
			immunity and compromise health. 
			 
			The chance of registering false positive on an HIV test is greater 
			for people with high levels of non-HIV antibodies and microbes in 
			their blood. Antibodies produced in response to the particular 
			microbial and viral infections frequently found in some gay men are 
			documented causes of false positive HIV test results.  
			 
			For people who test HIV positive, the drugs prescribed as 
			preventative treatments for opportunistic AIDS-defining infections 
			become harmful and even deadly when used on a daily, continuous 
			basis. Bactrim and Septra, for example, are powerful 
			sulfonamide antibiotics that kill digestive flora and cause anemia 
			and bone marrow destruction. The anti-HIV drugs AZT, ddI, D4T, ddC 
			and 3TC are all highly toxic chemotherapies that destroy the immune 
			and digestive systems, in addition to causing five of the 29 
			official AIDS-defining illnesses. Two 1993 studies conducted in the 
			US and Canada found that every one of several hundred gay men with 
			AIDS had a history of significant recreational drug and/or AIDS drug 
			use.  
			 
			Identifying this risk group as people who engage in habitual, 
			prolonged use of recreational and/or pharmaceutical drugs, have 
			chronic exposure to a multitude of infectious microbes, who suffer 
			from chronic malnourishment and/or chronic fear of HIV and AIDS 
			provides a more appropriate and comprehensive explanation of immune 
			suppression that invites many possibilities for prevention and 
			resolution. 
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Injection Drug 
			Users 
			 
			Members of this risk group account for 35% of all diagnosed AIDS 
			cases, while another 4% of people diagnosed with AIDS cite 
			heterosexual contact with injection drug users as their sole risk. 
			However, the majority of people who initially claim intimate contact 
			with IV drug users as their only risk later acknowledge taking drugs 
			themselves.  
			 
			Considering only injection drug use as a high risk activity for AIDS 
			disregards the immune suppressive effects brought about by habitual 
			use of non-injected street drugs as well as the many 
			health-compromising factors that can accompany the regular, 
			long-term use of illicit chemicals. The emphasis on sharing needles 
			over the damaging effects of the narcotics injected with the needles 
			distorts our view of immune dysfunction and prevents application of 
			practical solutions to the health problems common to this risk 
			group. 
			 
			Prolonged, habitual consumption of drugs such as heroin, crack, 
			speed, and cocaine, whether taken by injection or other means, is 
			well-known to disable immune function. Chronic use of these drugs is 
			documented to bring about many conditions synonymous with AIDS 
			including pneumonias, tuberculosis, mouth sores, fevers, night 
			sweats, bacterial infections, and endocarditis. Malnutrition, 
			the number one cause of immune deficiency diseases worldwide, and 
			multiple infections are frequent side effects of habitual injection 
			drug use, and are factors that suppress immunity. 
			 
			Antibodies generated in response to the multiple infections and 
			chemical toxins typical of chronic drug use can cause false positive 
			readings on HIV tests. Positive test results most frequently lead to 
			ongoing treatment with various immune suppressive antibiotics and 
			chemotherapy drugs, and to a sense of hopelessness and profound 
			despair. 
			 
			A more compassionate and inclusive way to portray this diverse group 
			is as people who engage in habitual, prolonged use of recreational 
			drugs, have chronic exposure to a multitude of infectious microbes 
			and toxins through septic syringes or septic living conditions; who 
			suffer from chronic malnourishment, lack of adequate sleep, the 
			immune suppressive effects of AIDS drugs, and/or the chronic despair 
			that follows an HIV positive or AIDS diagnosis.  
			
			  
			
			The immune deficiency diseases caused by 
			these multiple and variant factors can be resolved with treatments 
			that do not involve toxic anti-HIV drugs and long-term use of 
			powerful antibiotics. 
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Transfusion 
			Recipients and Hemophiliacs 
			 
			Hemophiliacs and blood transfusion recipients together make up 2% of 
			adult AIDS cases in the US. As noted previously, Factor VIII, the 
			blood clotting treatment used by hemophiliacs, is itself immune 
			suppressive. Hemophilia is a life-threatening condition in people 
			with or without an HIV positive diagnosis. Ryan White, the young HIV 
			positive hemophiliac who became famous as an AIDS victim, actually 
			died of common complications attributed to hemophilia 
			(internal bleeding and liver failure), not of illnesses that define 
			AIDS.  
			 
			Blood transfusions suppress the immune system. Medical experts note 
			that higher amounts of blood transfusions among hospitalized 
			patients correlate with higher death rates. The authors of one 
			recent study on transfusions specifically mention that the immune 
			suppressive effects of transfusions leave recipients vulnerable to 
			deadly opportunistic infection.  
			 
			Factor VIII and blood transfusions can cause positive results on HIV 
			antibody tests in persons never exposed to HIV by triggering the 
			production of antibodies that react with the nonspecific proteins 
			used in the HIV antibody test. Once a person has tested positive, 
			they are subject to immune suppressive drug treatment regimens, and 
			the terror of developing AIDS. 
			 
			Members of these risk groups can be more accurately described as 
			people with serious preexisting health challenges, critical or 
			chronic exposure to immune suppressive blood products and toxic AIDS 
			drugs, and/or who are affected by the chronic despair of a fatal 
			diagnosis.  
			
			  
			
			Based on this view, immune compromising 
			anti-HIV chemotherapy and continuous antibiotic treatments would 
			compound preexisting health problems, rather than resolve them. 
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Heterosexual 
			Contact 
			 
			Six percent of Americans diagnosed with AIDS cite heterosexual 
			contact as their sole AIDS risk. However, upon further 
			investigation, 60% to 99% of these people are reclassified as 
			injection drug users and/or men who have sex with men, groups with 
			identifiable health risks documented to cause immune dysfunction. As previously noted, people diagnosed with AIDS voluntarily select a 
			risk group from among six categories determined by the CDC which 
			limits health risks to possible exposure to HIV through sex or 
			blood. 
			 
			The damage caused by AIDS chemotherapy and the acceptance of a fatal 
			diagnosis are sufficient to bring about serious illness and even 
			death in people with no other risk factors. 
			 
			Members of this group may be better described as people with no 
			health risk factors acknowledged by the CDC who, because of their 
			positive HIV status, regularly consume chemotherapy and/or engage in 
			continuous treatment with antibiotics and other immune suppressive 
			pharmaceutical drugs, and/or suffer from the chronic panic and 
			hopelessness of a fatal diagnosis. 
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Adolescents, 
			Children and Infants 
			 
			Although teenagers and children are not a specific AIDS risk group, 
			cases of AIDS among young people, however rare, are a matter of 
			great concern. The fact that babies are diagnosed with AIDS has been 
			used as an argument against non-HIV explanations for AIDS illnesses. 
			Despite widely held beliefs, the majority of AIDS cases that occur 
			among children and adolescents can be explained by the same causes 
			of immune suppression prevalent in adults with AIDS. 
			 
			In 1998, new AIDS cases among this country's 26 million teens 
			totaled 293; of these, 229 offered information which placed them in 
			the two primary CDC defined AIDS risk groups for adults.  
			 
			Over 80% of the mothers of babies diagnosed with AIDS voluntarily 
			acknowledge using injection drugs during pregnancy, a practice which 
			almost universally results in intrauterine malnutrition. The 
			remaining cases of AIDS in infants and children may be due to the 
			immune suppressive medical treatments given in response to an HIV 
			positive test result, or to the same factors that cause HIV negative 
			babies to suffer from pneumonia, bacterial infections, and immune 
			disorders. In 1998, new AIDS cases in children age 13 and under 
			totaled 382.  
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Residents of 
			Developing Nations 
			 
			In stark contrast to the US and Europe, AIDS cases in developing 
			areas of the world are found almost exclusively among non-drug using 
			heterosexuals. Mainstream AIDS experts offer no plausible reason 
			why AIDS would spread primarily through drug-free heterosexual 
			contact only outside the US and Europe. 
			 
			A coherent explanation for AIDS cases in developing areas of the 
			world is the well-known health risks shared by these countries, 
			widespread poverty and malnutrition; lack of clean water, a regular 
			food supply, and sanitary living conditions; limited access to 
			medical care; endemic diseases such as tuberculosis, malaria, and 
			parasitic infections that manifest in conditions identical to AIDS; 
			and the practice of diagnosing AIDS based on a nonspecific set of 
			clinical symptoms. 
			 
			Although HIV tests are not required for an AIDS diagnosis in many 
			parts of the world, widespread exposure to hepatitis, tuberculosis, 
			leprosy, malaria and other conditions are more than sufficient to 
			account for positive results on the nonspecific HIV antibody tests.   
			 
			Resolving the immune suppressive conditions caused by poverty and 
			malnutrition provides a means to alleviate the suffering of many 
			people in developing nations who are currently counted and treated 
			as victims of AIDS. 
			 
			When considering non-HIV explanations for AIDS, consider that: 
			
				- 
				
				AIDS is a collection of familiar 
				illnesses, not a disease. 
   
				- 
				
				Since 1993, more than half of all 
				new AIDS diagnoses in the US are given to people who are not 
				ill. In 1997, two-thirds of Americans diagnosed with AIDS had no 
				symptoms or illness.* 
   
				- 
				
				Acquired immune deficiency predates 
				the creation of the category "AIDS" and has numerous, 
				well-documented causes. 
   
				- 
				
				There are no AIDS cases noted in the 
				medical literature in which exposure to HIV has proved to be the 
				sole health risk factor. 
   
				- 
				
				There are well-documented causes for 
				every AIDS disease that do not involve HIV, and all illnesses 
				now called AIDS occur in the absence of HIV. 
   
				- 
				
				HIV tests do not test for the actual 
				virus, but for antiviral proteins or genetic material that are 
				not specific to HIV. 
   
				- 
				
				The chance of a positive reaction on 
				a nonspecific HIV antibody test increases proportionately with 
				the level of other antibodies and microbes found in the blood. 
   
				- 
				
				Five of the six AIDS risk groups 
				defined by the CDC have health risk factors that involve 
				multiple, chronic exposure to viruses, bacteria and other 
				antigens known to produce antibodies identical to those 
				associated with HIV. 
   
				- 
				
				Once a person has tested HIV 
				antibody positive, chemotherapy and other immune suppressing 
				chemicals are almost always prescribed for treatment or 
				prevention of AIDS. 
   
				- 
				
				Alternative explanations for AIDS 
				provide opportunities for effective AIDS prevention and for 
				using practical, nontoxic approaches to resolving AIDS. 
   
				- 
				
				1997 was the last year that the CDC 
				provided information on how many AIDS cases were diagnosed in 
				people who are not sick.  
			 
			
			  
			
			 
			Defined Terms 
			
				- 
				
				Endemic: A medical term 
				applied to a disease or disorder that is constantly present in a 
				particular region or in a specific group of people. 
   
				- 
				
				Cancer Chemotherapy: Drugs 
				used to treat cancer. Most anticancer drugs are cytotoxic (kill 
				or damage cells). Others are synthetic forms of hormones. All 
				anticancer drugs prevent cells from growing and dividing. Some 
				work by damaging the cell's DNA; others block the chemical 
				processes in the cell necessary for growth. Side effects of 
				treatment include nausea, vomiting, and life-threatening 
				diarrhea. By altering the rate at which cells grow and divide, 
				anticancer drugs reduce the number of blood cells produced by 
				the bone marrow, causing anemia and increased susceptibility to 
				infection. 
   
				- 
				
				Endocarditis: Inflammation of 
				the internal lining of the heart.  
			 
			
			 
			 
			Incorrect 
			Information about HIV and AIDS Costs Lives 
			 
			Can you imagine receiving a fatal diagnosis without being told the 
			diagnosis is based on an unproven idea and an uncertain test? Being 
			instructed to take powerful, experimental drugs without being told 
			these drugs compromise health, destroy functions necessary to 
			sustain life, and were approved for use without adequate testing? 
			Being informed that you have, or should expect, deadly illnesses 
			without being told that these same illnesses are not considered 
			fatal when they occur in "normal" people? 
			 
			For anyone who tests HIV positive, getting all the facts is a matter 
			of life and death. The important decisions a person makes should be 
			based on thorough, verifiable data. All of us need and have the 
			right to receive honest and complete information about HIV and AIDS. 
			 
			Almost every AIDS organization in the country offers free 
			instruction for people who test HIV positive. Standard information 
			includes how to prepare a will, how to collect disability, health 
			insurance, and public benefits, what drugs and tests to take, and 
			which diseases to anticipate, all based on the assumption that HIV 
			positives are or will be ill and do not have long to live. 
			 
			Information on AIDS that is free from bias, that accurately 
			describes tests and drugs, and offers facts that support a will to 
			live, participate in society, and cultivate a healthy future are 
			rarely, if ever mentioned. Some AIDS groups even lobby to limit 
			public access to data that undermine their dire presentations of HIV 
			and AIDS. 
			 
			For many people handed an HIV positive diagnosis, these brief pages 
			provide their first awareness that a normal, healthy life is not 
			something they can only hope for, but something they can choose to 
			achieve. Unfortunately for most people who test positive, the AIDS 
			education they receive portrays their choices as being limited to 
			toxic drug therapy or devastating illness, and encourages chronic 
			fear, sadness, and resignation to an early death. 
			 
			There are thousands of HIV positives who lead healthy lives without 
			toxic AIDS drugs. What they have in common is not some unique, 
			mysterious gene or a weakened strain of the virus, but an 
			open-minded approach to information, an understanding of basic 
			principles of medicine and science, and the knowledge that the 
			responsibility for their well-being is ultimately their own. For 
			more information on their lives, please see The Other Side of 
			AIDS on page 94. 
			 
			This book examines only a portion of the growing body of scientific, 
			medical and epidemiological evidence that refutes popularly accepted 
			ideas about HIV and AIDS. Readers are strongly encouraged to conduct 
			further research and use the resources offered here. 
			 
			To the degree that we allow unfounded ideas about HIV and AIDS to 
			determine our actions, influence our choices, dictate our public 
			policies, or define our world view, we are all victims of AIDS. 
			 
			Since the 1984 announcement that HIV causes AIDS, all AIDS 
			research has been based on the hypothesis that HIV, an 
			inexplicably lethal new virus, is responsible for a group of 
			previously known, disconnected diseases renamed AIDS. Setting the 
			focus of all AIDS efforts on HIV, a virus that strains the rules of 
			biology, epidemiology and logic, has rendered humankind few, if any, 
			beneficial results. 
			 
			The lives of over 400,000 Americans have been given to the notion 
			that HIV is the only possible cause of AIDS, and that 
			toxic drugs offer the only possible prevention, treatment, or 
			hope for a cure. Many more lives have been forever altered by a 
			positive result on a non-standardized test for harmless antibodies 
			that may or may not be associated with HIV. 
			 
			More than $50 billion in federal AIDS funding has provided no 
			significant understanding of HIV, has produced no safe and effective 
			therapies, and has not brought us any closer to ending AIDS. 
			Instead, we have constructed a powerful AIDS establishment that 
			regulates our news, limits our access to information, and demands an 
			ever greater allocation of our resources and support.  
			
			  
			
			Rather than 
			helping to resolve AIDS, we have funded the growth of multi-billion 
			dollar industries, institutions and organizations that depend on 
			AIDS and on our continued devotion to the narrow and unproductive 
			HIV hypothesis. 
  
			
			  
			
			 
			Objective 
			Examination of HIV and AIDS is Fundamental to Progress 
			 
			To understand and solve AIDS, it is necessary to investigate all 
			legitimate scientific data, even when such information challenges 
			our present understanding and perceptions. Progress in any area 
			depends on the ability to engage in an unbiased evaluation of facts, 
			to raise critical questions and to conduct an objective search for 
			meaningful answers.  
			
			  
			
			Silence = Death... Of People, Ideas and 
			Progress 
  
			
				
				"There is classical science, the 
				way it's supposed to work, and then there's religion. I regained 
				my sanity when I realized that AIDS science was a religious 
				discourse. The one thing I will go to my grave not understanding 
				is why everyone was so quick to accept everything the government 
				said as truth. Especially the central myth: The cause of AIDS is 
				known. What in the world made activists accept that, on the 
				basis of a press conference, no less? 
				 
				"My only theory is that AIDS requires the daily management of 
				massive amounts of uncertainty, and people cling to any 
				certainty they can find. Even if it's false." 
				Michael Callen, 
				 
				
				author, AIDS activist (deceased), 
				Genre magazine, February/March, 1994 
				
				 
				 
				"Most HIV trials are useless rubbish. Research scientists 
				[outside AIDS research] laugh at us. To them a good sample size 
				is 30,000 people. We do studies with 1,500 people and think 
				that's wonderful when the actual number of relevant patients is 
				sometimes so small, you cannot rule out chance as the reason for 
				the results you get. It is also unethical to run trials of drugs 
				in places like Malaysia with only 30 people involved and then 
				try to justify these flawed trials because some people got 
				access to drugs who otherwise would have had nothing." 
				Kevin Frost, 
				 
				
				Manager of Research Programs for 
				the American Foundation for AIDS Research (AmFAR), Positive 
				Nation, September 1998 
  
				
				 
				"The story of AIDS is deeply connected with the vicissitudes of 
				the theory that viruses cause cancer and the failure of the 
				cancer research program. Michael Verney-Elliot put it most 
				acidly when he said: 'From the people who didn't bring you the 
				virus that causes cancer, it's the virus that doesn't cause 
				AIDS.'" 
				Jad Adams,  
				
				Author, The HIV Myth, 1989 
  
				
				 
				"AIDS is not another disease, it is the most metaphorical 
				disease in history. It is the ultimate triumph of politics over 
				science." 
				Michael Fumento, 
				 
				
				Author, The Myth of Heterosexual 
				AIDS, 1990 
  
				
				 
				"Perhaps I'd feel different about it if I thought people were 
				dying from AIDS. But I don't. I think they're dying from bad 
				medicine, bad drugs, bad attitudes. There is nothing I want from 
				'Big Daddy' I don't want his medicines, his laws, his approval." 
				Gavin Dillard, 
				 
				
				Author, In the Flesh, HIV 
				positive since 1985, San Francisco Frontiers, May 20, 1999 
  
				
				 
				"In the September 4 issue of the Journal of the American Medical 
				Association, the CDC announced that a diagnosis of AIDS no 
				longer requires an HIV test. The government now considers you an 
				AIDS carrier if you suffer from any of the maladies on its new 
				list of diseases indicative of AIDS, including such relatively 
				common infections as herpes simplex, tuberculosis, Salmonellosis 
				and the shockingly broad category 'other bacterial infections.' 
				This broad definition will lead to countless new AIDS diagnoses, 
				whether or not the person actually has AIDS.  
				  
				
				A major problem with the new AIDS 
				definition is that it ignores the many environmental causes of 
				immune suppression. Exposure to toxins, alcoholism, heavy drug 
				use or heavy antibiotic use all can cause onset of the list of 
				'diseases' indicative of AIDS. The CDC itself conceded in a 
				stunning remark near the end of the JAMA article that the new 
				AIDS ground rules are highly suspect. 'The diagnostic criteria 
				accepted by the AIDS surveillance case definition should not be 
				interpreted as the standard of good medical practice,' warned 
				the CDC." 
				Los Angeles Weekly, 
				 
				
				December 18, 1987 
  
				
				 
				"The real trick is to get off the medication. I felt I was 
				losing quality of life..." 
				Greg Louganis, 
				 
				
				HIV positive Olympic Gold 
				Medalist, 
				The State, April 15, 1997 
  
				
				 
				"It's not even probable, let alone scientifically proven, that 
				HIV causes AIDS. If there is evidence that HIV causes AIDS, 
				there should be scientific documents which either singly or 
				collectively demonstrate that fact, at least with a high 
				probability. There are no such documents." 
				Dr. Kary Mullis, 
				 
				
				Nobel Laureate, HIV not Guilty, 
				October 5, 1996 
  
				
				 
				" If you think a virus is the cause of AIDS, do a control 
				without it. To do a control is the first thing you teach 
				undergraduates. But it hasn't been done. The epidemiology of 
				AIDS is a pile of anecdotal stories selected to the virus-AIDS 
				hypothesis. People don't bother to check the details of popular 
				dogma or consensus views." 
				Dr. Peter Duesberg,  
				
				Do You Think HIV Causes AIDS?, 
				Scientists for Legitimacy in Science, 1995 
  
				
				 
				"Beware the scientist who believes that mainstream research 
				thinking on any public health issue is equivalent to truth. Or 
				the scientist who bullies or ridicules other scientists because 
				they oppose the prevailing view. This is a person who has become 
				what I would call a propagandist and should not be trusted. 
				 
				"I have worked as a medical science reporter for 30 years. I've 
				interviewed thousands of scientists for newspaper and magazine 
				stories, radio and television productions, and books. I've met 
				scientists who at least try to keep an open and fair mind on 
				scientific issues. I have also met many propagandists who think 
				they're scientists. In all the time I've worked as a journalist, 
				I've never come across a nastier group of people to interview 
				than those propagandists who work in HIV research." 
				Nicholas Regush, 
				 
				
				Medical Science Reporter, Second 
				Opinion, ABCNews.com, September 29, 1999 
  
				
				 
				"As a scientist who has studied AIDS for 16 years, I have 
				determined that AIDS has little to do with science and is not 
				even primarily a medical issue. AIDS is a sociological 
				phenomenon held together by fear, creating a kind of medical 
				McCarthyism that has transgressed and collapsed all the rules of 
				science, and has imposed a brew of belief and pseudoscience on a 
				vulnerable public." 
				Dr. David Rasnick, 
				 
				
				Designer of Protease Inhibitors, 
				SPIN magazine, June 1997 
  
				
				 
				"Considering there is little scientific proof of the exact 
				linkage of HIV and AIDS, is it ethical to prescribe AZT, a toxic 
				chain terminator of DNA developed 30 years ago as cancer 
				chemotherapy, to 150,000 Americans, among them pregnant women 
				and newborn babies, as an anti-HIV drug?" 
				Rep. Gil Gutknecht (R-MN),
				 
				
				US House of Representatives,
				 
				
				Letter to NIAID Director Dr. 
				Anthony Fauci, March 14, 1995 
			 
			
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